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sentence 265
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
Zogr. 43: dalъ strašimiru svoemu sinu s materъ ego pravitelъstvo vidinъ i okresnaę
dalь lemma: dam 'give'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
svoemu lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.sg.dat.pron
sínu lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.dat
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
mt̃erь lemma: mati 'mother'
form: f.sg.acc
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
právatь lemma: pravja 'make'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
vídinь lemma: Vidin 'Vidin'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
wt, lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
čétiri lemma: četiri 'four'
form: text numeral
stráni lemma: strana 'side, land'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
And he gave (command?) to his son and to his mother, to rule Vidin from four sides (?)
total elements: 13
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ROOT i dalъ svoemu sinu i na mterъ da pravatъ vidinъ ot četiri strani
cc(i-2, dalъ-3)
root:prf(dalъ-3, ROOT)
amod:poss(svoemu-4, sinu-5)
obl:iobj(sinu-5, dalъ-3)
cc(i-6, mterъ-8)
case(na-7, mterъ-8)
conj(mterъ-8, sinu-5)
mark(da-9, pravatъ-10)
advcl(pravatъ-10, dalъ-3)
obj(vidinъ-11, pravatъ-10)
case(ot-12, strani-14)
nummod(četiri-13, strani-14)
obl(strani-14, pravatъ-10)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
Zogr. 43: dalъ strašimiru svoemu sinu s materъ ego pravitelъstvo vidinъ i okresnaę
dalь
dalъ
lemma: dam 'give' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo: 1sg.prs dademь, 3sg dade. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: root:prf→0
svoemu
svoemu
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsdy
form: m.sg.dat.pron
element 3
dependency: amod:poss→4
sínu
sinu
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→2
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: cc→7
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
mt̃erь
mterъ
lemma: mati 'mother' search
CS
inflection: r-stem noun
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 7
dependency: conj→4
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: mark→9
právatь
pravatъ
lemma: pravja 'make' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→2
vídinь
vidinъ
lemma: Vidin 'Vidin' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obj→9
wt,
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→13
čétiri
četiri
lemma: četiri 'four' search
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 12
dependency: nummod→13
stráni
strani
lemma: strana 'side, land' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: obl→9