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sentence 3
slóvo lemma: slovo 'word, homily'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
sto_mu lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: m.sg.dat.pron
ïwánu lemma: Ioan 'John'
form: m.sg.dat
zlátoústomu lemma: Zlatoust 'Chrysostom'
form: m.sg.dat.pron
[Title] Homily of St. John Chrysostomus
ʾw+ lemma: o (2) 'about'
form: preposition
kakvò lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
zapové_dva lemma: zapovědvam 'command'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
námь lemma: nie 'we'
form: 1pl.dat
st̃i lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: m.pl.nom
ïwănь lemma: Ioan 'John'
form: m.sg.nom
zlatoʾustь lemma: Zlatoust 'Chrysostom'
form: m.sg.nom
[Title] about what St. John Chrysostomus commands us
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
pomí_slime lemma: pomislja 'think'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
kakvò lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
šte lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
prïĭde lemma: priida 'come'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
násь lemma: nie 'we'
form: 1pl.gen/acc (long)
strášni lemma: strašen 'terrible'
form: m.pl.nom
dénь lemma: den 'day'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
sa_mrь´tni lemma: smъrten 'mortal'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
[Title] to think about what comes on the terrible day of death
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
poméneme lemma: pomnja 'remember'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
bezkonéčnoju lemma: bezkonečen 'endless'
form: f.sg.acc.pron
muku lemma: mъka 'torment'
form: f.sg.acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
cr͒tvo lemma: carstvo 'kingdom'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
nb͒noe lemma: nebesen 'of heaven, sky'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
[Title] and so that we remember the eternal torment and the Kingdom of Heaven
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ʾimame lemma: imam 'have'
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
pámetь lemma: pamet 'memory, mind'
form: f.sg.nom
kóè lemma: koi 'who'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
délo+ lemma: delo 'deed, work'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
po+ lemma: po (2) '(comparative particle)'
form: degree particle
ugódno lemma: ugoden 'pleasing, acceptable'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
[Title] so that we have on mind, which is better
dalï+ lemma: dali 'whether'
form: interrogative particle
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
po+ lemma: po (2) '(comparative particle)'
form: degree particle
ugódna lemma: ugoden 'pleasing, acceptable'
form: f.sg.nom
večna lemma: večen 'eternal'
form: f.sg.nom
múka lemma: mъka 'torment'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾilì lemma: ili 'or'
form: conjunction
cr͒tvo lemma: carstvo 'kingdom'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
nb͒noe lemma: nebesen 'of heaven, sky'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
[Title] whether the eternal torment or the Kingdom of Heaven
vo+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
dénь lemma: den 'day'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
izxodь lemma: izxod 'exit'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
dš̃i lemma: duša 'soul'
form: f.sg.dat/loc
[Title] in the day of the passing of the soul
total elements: 52
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ROOT slovo stomu ioanu zlatoustomu o kakvo zapovedva namъ sti ioanъ zlatoustъ da pomislime kakvo šte da priide na nasъ strašni denъ samrъtni i da pomeneme bezkonečnoju muku i crtvo nbnoe da imame na pametъ koe delo e po ugodno dali e po ugodna večna muka ili crtvo nbnoe vo denъ izxodъ dši
root(slovo-2, ROOT)
amod(stomu-3, ioanu-4)
nmod:poss(ioanu-4, slovo-2)
amod(zlatoustomu-5, ioanu-4)
case(o-6, zapovedva-8)
obl(kakvo-7, zapovedva-8)
acl(zapovedva-8, slovo-2)
obl:iobj(namъ-9, zapovedva-8)
amod(sti-10, ioanъ-11)
nsubj(ioanъ-11, zapovedva-8)
amod(zlatoustъ-12, ioanъ-11)
mark(da-13, pomislime-14)
advcl(pomislime-14, zapovedva-8)
mark(kakvo-15, priide-18)
aux:fut(šte-16, priide-18)
fixed:inf(da-17, šte-16)
advcl(priide-18, pomislime-14)
case(na-19, nasъ-20)
obl(nasъ-20, priide-18)
amod(strašni-21, denъ-22)
nsubj(denъ-22, priide-18)
amod(samrъtni-23, denъ-22)
cc(i-24, pomeneme-26)
mark(da-25, pomeneme-26)
conj(pomeneme-26, priide-18)
amod(bezkonečnoju-27, muku-28)
obj(muku-28, pomeneme-26)
cc(i-29, nbnoe-31)
amod(crtvo-30, nbnoe-31)
conj(nbnoe-31, muku-28)
mark(da-32, imame-33)
advcl(imame-33, pomeneme-26)
case(na-34, pametъ-35)
obl:loc(pametъ-35, imame-33)
mark(koe-36, ugodno-40)
nsubj(delo-37, ugodno-40)
cop(e-38, ugodno-40)
amod(po-39, ugodno-40)
advcl(ugodno-40, imame-33)
mark(dali-41, ugodna-44)
cop(e-42, ugodna-44)
amod(po-43, ugodna-44)
advcl(ugodna-44, ugodno-40)
amod(večna-45, muka-46)
nsubj(muka-46, ugodna-44)
cc(ili-47, crtvo-48)
conj(crtvo-48, muka-46)
amod(nbnoe-49, crtvo-48)
case(vo-50, denъ-51)
obl(denъ-51, imame-33)
nmod:poss(izxodъ-52, denъ-51)
nmod:poss(dši-53, izxodъ-52)slóvo
slovo
lemma: slovo 'word, homily' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 1
dependency: root→0
sto_mu
stomu
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsdy
form: m.sg.dat.pron
element 2
dependency: amod→3
ïwánu
ioanu
lemma: Ioan 'John' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 3
dependency: nmod:poss→1
zlátoústomu
zlatoustomu
lemma: Zlatoust 'Chrysostom' search
John Chrysostom (ca. 347-407), one of the Doctors of the Church. wiki
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Amsdy
form: m.sg.dat.pron
element 4
dependency: amod→3
ʾw+
o
lemma: o (2) 'about' search
CS - replaced in BG by za.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→7
kakvò
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 6
dependency: obl→7
zapové_dva
zapovedva
lemma: zapovědvam 'command' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: acl→1
námь
namъ
lemma: nie 'we' search
Annotation reflects the following schema: nas Pp1-pg, nam Pp1-pd, ni Pp1-pa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-pd
form: 1pl.dat
element 8
dependency: obl:iobj→7
st̃i
sti
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 9
dependency: amod→10
ïwănь
ioanъ
lemma: Ioan 'John' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: nsubj→7
zlatoʾustь
zlatoustъ
lemma: Zlatoust 'Chrysostom' search
John Chrysostom (ca. 347-407), one of the Doctors of the Church. wiki
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: amod→10
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: mark→13
pomí_slime
pomislime
lemma: pomislja 'think' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 13
dependency: advcl→7
kakvò
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 14
dependency: mark→17
šte
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 15
dependency: aux:fut→17
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: fixed:inf→15
prïĭde
priide
lemma: priida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 17
dependency: advcl→13
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: case→19
násь
nasъ
lemma: nie 'we' search
Annotation reflects the following schema: nas Pp1-pg, nam Pp1-pd, ni Pp1-pa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-pg
form: 1pl.gen/acc (long)
element 19
dependency: obl→17
strášni
strašni
lemma: strašen 'terrible' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 20
dependency: amod→21
dénь
denъ
lemma: den 'day' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS dьnь is irregular, with traces of i-, jo- and n-stem forms in the paradigm. Punčo uses pl. form dni.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 21
dependency: nsubj→17
sa_mrь´tni
samrъtni
lemma: smъrten 'mortal' search
CS sъmrьtьnъ
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: beneficial sъ-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 22
dependency: amod→21
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 23
dependency: cc→25
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 24
dependency: mark→25
poméneme
pomeneme
lemma: pomnja 'remember' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS pomьněti (for both aspects in the dictionaries). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 25
dependency: conj→17
bezkonéčnoju
bezkonečnoju
lemma: bezkonečen 'endless' search
CS
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: abessive bez-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsay
form: f.sg.acc.pron
element 26
dependency: amod→27
muku
muku
lemma: mъka 'torment' search
CS mǫka, also used by Punčo for ʹhellʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -a
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 27
dependency: obj→25
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 28
dependency: cc→30
cr͒tvo
crtvo
lemma: carstvo 'kingdom' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ьstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 29
dependency: amod→30
nb͒noe
nbnoe
lemma: nebesen 'of heaven, sky' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 30
dependency: conj→27
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 31
dependency: mark→32
ʾimame
imame
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip1pi
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
element 32
dependency: advcl→25
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 33
dependency: case→34
pámetь
pametъ
lemma: pamet 'memory, mind' LOVe search
The meaning ʹmindʹ (often used to translate CS oumъ) seems to be specific to Punčo.
inflection: i-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -tь
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 34
dependency: obl:loc→32
kóè
koe
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 35
dependency: mark→39
délo+
delo
lemma: delo 'deed, work' search
CS dělo
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 36
dependency: nsubj→39
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 37
dependency: cop→39
po+
po
lemma: po (2) '(comparative particle)' search
inflection: comparative
tag: Qc
form: degree particle
element 38
dependency: amod→39
ugódno
ugodno
lemma: ugoden 'pleasing, acceptable' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 39
dependency: advcl→32
dalï+
dali
lemma: dali 'whether' search
tag: Qq
form: interrogative particle
element 40
dependency: mark→43
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 41
dependency: cop→43
po+
po
lemma: po (2) '(comparative particle)' search
inflection: comparative
tag: Qc
form: degree particle
element 42
dependency: amod→43
ugódna
ugodna
lemma: ugoden 'pleasing, acceptable' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 43
dependency: advcl→39
večna
večna
lemma: večen 'eternal' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 44
dependency: amod→45
múka
muka
lemma: mъka 'torment' search
CS mǫka, also used by Punčo for ʹhellʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -a
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 45
dependency: nsubj→43
ʾilì
ili
lemma: ili 'or' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 46
dependency: cc→47
cr͒tvo
crtvo
lemma: carstvo 'kingdom' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ьstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 47
dependency: conj→45
nb͒noe
nbnoe
lemma: nebesen 'of heaven, sky' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 48
dependency: amod→47
vo+
vo
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 49
dependency: case→50
dénь
denъ
lemma: den 'day' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS dьnь is irregular, with traces of i-, jo- and n-stem forms in the paradigm. Punčo uses pl. form dni.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 50
dependency: obl→32
izxodь
izxodъ
lemma: izxod 'exit' LOVe search
CS isxodъ
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: ablative iz-
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 51
dependency: nmod:poss→50
dš̃i
dši
lemma: duša 'soul' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Commonly abbreviated as дш҃а.
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsdy
form: f.sg.dat/loc
element 52
dependency: nmod:poss→51