chapter view
sentence 257
àko+ lemma: ako 'if'
form: conjunction
Vuković 1536: jáko ášte i+ do+ pólou moego potrě´boujutь crstvia, vьsà gótovь jesь´mъ wtdáti. Ašte ímě´nia, ášte zláto, ášte srébro, ášte biséry, ášte kaménie čь´stno. Vьsà oúsrь´d'stvoujù dáti.
sî lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
izdámь lemma: izdam 'give away'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
síč'ko lemma: sički 'every, each'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
zláto lemma: zlato 'gold'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
srébro, lemma: srebro 'silver'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʺif I give away all my gold and silverʺ
záednô lemma: zaedno 'together'
form: adverb
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
polovína lemma: polovina 'half'
form: f.sg.nom
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
crtsvo+ lemma: carstvo 'kingdom'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
sî. lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
ʺI would give the half of my kingdom together with itʺ
dá+ lemma: dam 'give'
form: infinitive (pf)
da+štemь (< *dati xoštem) ~ ousrьdьstvouju dati
štemь. lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
ili: da štemь tъkmo staa Petka da prěnesem na moe carstvo ~ za da prenesa sveta Petka na carstvoto si ?
tь´k'mo lemma: tъkmo 'just'
form: adverb
staa lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
pét'ka lemma: Petka 'Petka'
form: f.sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
prěnesémь lemma: prenesa 'transfer, translate'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
alt.analysis: 1pl.prs (ipf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
móè lemma: moi 'my'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
car'stvo. lemma: carstvo 'kingdom'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʺonly to bring St. Petka to my kingdomʺ
total elements: 24
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT ako si izdamъ sičko zlato i srebro zaedno i polovina ot crstvo to si da štemъ tъkmo staa petka da prěnesemъ na moe carstvo
mark(ako-2, izdamъ-4)
expl(si-3, izdamъ-4)
advcl(izdamъ-4, da-16)
amod(sičko-5, zlato-6)
obj(zlato-6, izdamъ-4)
cc(i-7, srebro-8)
conj(srebro-8, zlato-6)
cc(zaedno-9, da-16)
cc(i-10, da-16)
obj(polovina-11, da-16)
case(ot-12, crstvo-13)
nmod(crstvo-13, polovina-11)
det:p_nom(to-14, crstvo-13)
nmod:poss(si-15, crstvo-13)
root(da-16, ROOT)
aux:fut(štemъ-17, da-16)
advmod(tъkmo-18, prěnesemъ-22)
amod(staa-19, petka-20)
obj(petka-20, prěnesemъ-22)
mark(da-21, prěnesemъ-22)
advcl(prěnesemъ-22, da-16)
case(na-23, carstvo-25)
amod:poss(moe-24, carstvo-25)
obl:lat(carstvo-25, prěnesemъ-22)
àko+
ako
lemma: ako 'if' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark→3
Vuković 1536: jáko ášte i+ do+ pólou moego potrě´boujutь crstvia, vьsà gótovь jesь´mъ wtdáti. Ašte ímě´nia, ášte zláto, ášte srébro, ášte biséry, ášte kaménie čь´stno. Vьsà oúsrь´d'stvoujù dáti.
sî
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 2
dependency: expl→3
izdámь
izdamъ
lemma: izdam 'give away' LOVe search
RBE: dam
inflection: athematic
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→15
síč'ko
sičko
lemma: sički 'every, each' search
Demina et al. 2012:900 - sički ʹvsičkijat; kojto e v pъlnija si brojʹ. The initial v- of the old prefix vьs- is regularily omitted.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: amod→5
zláto
zlato
lemma: zlato 'gold' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obj→3
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: cc→7
srébro,
srebro
lemma: srebro 'silver' SJS search
CS sьrebro
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: conj→5
záednô
zaedno
lemma: zaedno 'together' search
prefixes: postlative za-
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 8
dependency: cc→15
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→15
polovína
polovina
lemma: polovina 'half' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ina
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: obj→15
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→12
crtsvo+
crstvo
lemma: carstvo 'kingdom' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ьstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: nmod→10
to+
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: det:p_nom→12
sî.
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 14
dependency: nmod:poss→12
dá+
da
lemma: dam 'give' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo: 1sg.prs dademь, 3sg dade. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 15
dependency: root→0
da+štemь (< *dati xoštem) ~ ousrьdьstvouju dati
štemь.
štemъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 16
dependency: aux:fut→15
ili: da štemь tъkmo staa Petka da prěnesem na moe carstvo ~ za da prenesa sveta Petka na carstvoto si ?
tь´k'mo
tъkmo
lemma: tъkmo 'just' search
suffixes: u-stem sg.inst -ъmь, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 17
dependency: advmod→21
staa
staa
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 18
dependency: amod→19
pét'ka
petka
lemma: Petka 'Petka' search
The Slavic variant of St. Paraschevaʹs name (CS Pętka).
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъka
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: obj→21
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 20
dependency: mark→21
prěnesémь
prěnesemъ
lemma: prenesa 'transfer, translate' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: perlative prě-
tag: Vmip1se or Vmip1pi
form: 1sg.prs (pf) or 1pl.prs (ipf)
element 21
dependency: advcl→15
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 22
dependency: case→24
móè
moe
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 23
dependency: amod:poss→24
car'stvo.
carstvo
lemma: carstvo 'kingdom' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ьstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 24
dependency: obl:lat→21