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sentence 119
amì lemma: ami 'but'
form: conjunction
zaradı` lemma: zaradi 'for'
form: preposition
túi lemma: tъi 'thus'
form: adverb
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
tí lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
si-gí lemma: sega 'now'
form: adverb
goṣpodı lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.voc
mpóze lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.voc
mói lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
povelí lemma: povelja 'give an order'
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
ángela lemma: angel 'angel'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
tvo-egó lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
ʺbut, my Lord God, give a command to an angelʺ
mírno lemma: mirno 'peacefully'
form: adverb
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
priémi lemma: priema 'accept, receive'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
dusjá+ lemma: duša 'soul'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
mi lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.dat
ʺto calmly receive my soulʺ
total elements: 19
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ROOT ami zaradi tui i ti sigi gospodi bože moi poveli na angela tvoego mirno da priemi dušja ta mi
cc(ami-2, poveli-11)
case(zaradi-3, tui-4)
advmod(tui-4, poveli-11)
amod(i-5, ti-6)
nsubj(ti-6, poveli-11)
advmod(sigi-7, poveli-11)
vocative(gospodi-8, poveli-11)
appos(bože-9, gospodi-8)
amod:poss(moi-10, bože-9)
root(poveli-11, ROOT)
case(na-12, angela-13)
obl:iobj(angela-13, poveli-11)
amod:poss(tvoego-14, angela-13)
advmod(mirno-15, priemi-17)
mark(da-16, priemi-17)
advcl(priemi-17, poveli-11)
obj(dušja-18, priemi-17)
det:p_nom(ta-19, dušja-18)
nmod:poss(mi-20, dušja-18)amì
ami
lemma: ami 'but' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→10
zaradı`
zaradi
lemma: zaradi 'for' search
CS za+radi - the first element governs accusative, and the second, genitive
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
túi
tui
lemma: tъi 'thus' search
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: R
form: adverb
element 3
dependency: advmod→10
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: amod→5
tí
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→10
si-gí
sigi
lemma: sega 'now' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 6
dependency: advmod→10
goṣpodı
gospodi
lemma: Gospod 'Lord' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Endings commonly used by Punčo (gda, gdu) are typical of o-stems. OCS Gospodь was originally an i-stem, what is still reflected on the vocative g-di (cf. Lunt 2001:75). Older sg.gen gospodně (often abbreviated gdně) indicate influence of n-stems like dьnь. These are handled as a sg.gen soft-stem possessive adjectives (lemma Gospoden).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 7
dependency: vocative→10
mpóze
bože
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 8
dependency: appos→7
mói
moi
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 9
dependency: amod:poss→8
povelí
poveli
lemma: povelja 'give an order' SJS LOVe search
CS povelěti
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmm-2se
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
element 10
dependency: root→0
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→12
ángela
angela
lemma: angel 'angel' SJS Miklosich search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 12
dependency: obl:iobj→10
tvo-egó
tvoego
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 13
dependency: amod:poss→12
mírno
mirno
lemma: mirno 'peacefully' SJS search
suffixes: relational -ьn-, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 14
dependency: advmod→16
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: mark→16
priémi
priemi
lemma: priema 'accept, receive' LOVe search
CS prięti, 1sg.prs priemljǫ, 2sg priemlješi. Punčo sometimes makes a nǫ-stem from it (e.g. da priemne), likely to emphasize the perfective meaning.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 16
dependency: advcl→10
dusjá+
dušja
lemma: duša 'soul' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Commonly abbreviated as дш҃а.
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 17
dependency: obj→16
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 18
dependency: det:p_nom→17
mi
mi
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sd
form: 1sg.dat
element 19
dependency: nmod:poss→17