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sentence 293
tóĭ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
kákъ lemma: kak 'how'
form: interrogative
razbrà lemma: razbera 'understand'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
za+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
móšti+ lemma: mošti 'relics'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
prpdbnïĭ lemma: prepodoben 'Reverend'
form: f.sg.gen.pron
Pét'kĭ. lemma: Petka 'Petka'
form: f.sg.gen
če+ lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
sá lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
támъ, lemma: tam 'there'
form: adverb
since he heard about the relics of the Reverend Petka
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
togízi lemma: togizi 'then'
form: relative
želáeši lemma: želaja 'desire, wish'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
sě´kogĭ, lemma: sěkogi 'always'
form: indefinite
ou+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
gsdrstvo+ lemma: gospodarstvo 'domain'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
si lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gì lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
prinesè, lemma: prinesa 'bring'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
svóę+ lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
země´, lemma: zemja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.nom
he (ʺalwaysʺ) wished to bring them to his realm, to his land
total elements: 27
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ROOT toi ot kakъ razbra za mošti te prpdbnii petki če sa tamъ ot togizi želaeši sěkogi u gsdrstvo to si da gi prinese na svoę ta země
nsubj(toi-2, želaeši-16)
case(ot-3, kakъ-4)
mark(kakъ-4, razbra-5)
advcl(razbra-5, želaeši-16)
case(za-6, mošti-7)
obl(mošti-7, razbra-5)
det:p_nom(te-8, mošti-7)
amod(prpdbnii-9, petki-10)
nmod:poss(petki-10, mošti-7)
mark(če-11, sa-12)
acl(sa-12, mošti-7)
advmod(tamъ-13, sa-12)
case(ot-14, togizi-15)
advmod(togizi-15, želaeši-16)
root(želaeši-16, ROOT)
advmod(sěkogi-17, želaeši-16)
case(u-18, gsdrstvo-19)
obl:lat(gsdrstvo-19, prinese-24)
det:p_nom(to-20, gsdrstvo-19)
nmod(si-21, gsdrstvo-19)
mark(da-22, prinese-24)
obj(gi-23, prinese-24)
advcl(prinese-24, želaeši-16)
case(na-25, země-28)
amod:poss(svoę-26, země-28)
det:p_adj(ta-27, svoę-26)
obl:lat(země-28, prinese-24)
tóĭ
toi
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 1
dependency: nsubj→15
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
kákъ
kakъ
lemma: kak 'how' search
CS kakъ is used mostly adnominally with the meaning ʹwhat kind ofʹ (as BG kakъv; RBE: histdict). Modern (and also "simple") BG kak is used as CS kako.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 3
dependency: mark→4
razbrà
razbra
lemma: razbera 'understand' LOVe search
Punčo uses it in the meaning ʹfindʹ in the chapter 075.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: distributive razъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→15
za+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
móšti+
mošti
lemma: mošti 'relics' LOVe search
inflection: i-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -tь
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obl→4
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6
prpdbnïĭ
prpdbnii
lemma: prepodoben 'Reverend' search
The attribute of hermit saints (like Petka).
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: perlative prě-, delimitative po-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsgy
form: f.sg.gen.pron
element 8
dependency: amod→9
Pét'kĭ.
petki
lemma: Petka 'Petka' search
The Slavic variant of St. Paraschevaʹs name (CS Pętka).
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъka
tag: Nfsgy
form: f.sg.gen
element 9
dependency: nmod:poss→6
če+
če
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: mark→11
sá
sa
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 11
dependency: acl→6
támъ,
tamъ
lemma: tam 'there' search
Used if final -o is not present.
suffixes: allative -amo
tag: R
form: adverb
element 12
dependency: advmod→11
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 13
dependency: case→14
togízi
togizi
lemma: togizi 'then' search
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 14
dependency: advmod→15
želáeši
želaeši
lemma: želaja 'desire, wish' SJS LOVe search
CS želěti or želati
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 15
dependency: root→0
sě´kogĭ,
sěkogi
lemma: sěkogi 'always' search
Dialectal variant of vsěkoga (cf. BAN I 194).
tag: Pi
form: indefinite
element 16
dependency: advmod→15
ou+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 17
dependency: case→18
gsdrstvo+
gsdrstvo
lemma: gospodarstvo 'domain' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: agent -arjь, abstract -ьstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: obl:lat→23
to+
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: det:p_nom→18
si
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 20
dependency: nmod→18
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 21
dependency: mark→23
gì
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 22
dependency: obj→23
prinesè,
prinese
lemma: prinesa 'bring' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 23
dependency: advcl→15
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 24
dependency: case→27
svóę+
svoę
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 25
dependency: amod:poss→27
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 26
dependency: det:p_adj→25
země´,
země
lemma: zemja 'land, earth' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 27
dependency: obl:lat→23