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sentence 52
ʾoč̃e lemma: otec 'father'
form: m.sg.voc
dogdè lemma: dogde 'until'
form: interrogative
béše lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
žíva; lemma: živ 'alive'
form: f.sg.nom
máti lemma: mati 'mother'
form: f.sg.nom
mojà lemma: moi 'my'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
zaman͛+ lemma: zaman 'time, constantly'
form: adverb
me lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.acc
učéše lemma: uča 'learn'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
stánemь; lemma: stana 'become, stand up'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
xr͒tíăninь lemma: xristianin 'Christian'
form: m.sg.nom
ʺO father, as long as my mother lived, she always taught me to become a Christian.ʺ
total elements: 12
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ROOT oče dogde beše živa mati moja zamanъ me učeše da stanemъ xrtianinъ
vocative(oče-2, učeše-10)
mark(dogde-3, živa-5)
cop(beše-4, živa-5)
advcl(živa-5, učeše-10)
nsubj(mati-6, živa-5)
amod:poss(moja-7, mati-6)
advmod(zamanъ-8, učeše-10)
obj(me-9, učeše-10)
root(učeše-10, ROOT)
mark(da-11, stanemъ-12)
advcl(stanemъ-12, učeše-10)
obl:pred(xrtianinъ-13, stanemъ-12)ʾoč̃e
oče
lemma: otec 'father' search
CS otьcь
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 1
dependency: vocative→9
dogdè
dogde
lemma: dogde 'until' search
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 2
dependency: mark→4
béše
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: cop→4
žíva;
živa
lemma: živ 'alive' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: advcl→9
máti
mati
lemma: mati 'mother' search
CS
inflection: r-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→4
mojà
moja
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 6
dependency: amod:poss→5
zaman͛+
zamanъ
lemma: zaman 'time, constantly' search
Used by Punčo as an adverb. Nisanyan: tr. zaman < ar./per. zamān < akk. simānu ʹbelirli bir gün ve zamanʹ.
inflection: uninflected
tag: R
form: adverb
element 7
dependency: advmod→9
me
me
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sa
form: 1sg.acc
element 8
dependency: obj→9
učéše
učeše
lemma: uča 'learn' SJS LOVe search
CS učiti - biaspectual in SJS
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 9
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: mark→11
stánemь;
stanemъ
lemma: stana 'become, stand up' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS stati, 1sg.prs stanǫ, 2sg staneši
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 11
dependency: advcl→9
xr͒tíăninь
xrtianinъ
lemma: xristianin 'Christian' search
Punčo uses both -e and -i in pl.nom (6 vs. 9 in first 20 ch.)
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: obl:pred→11