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sentence 75
ʾw lemma: o 'oh'
form: interjection
ml͒tívi lemma: milostiv 'merciful'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ugódniče lemma: ugodnik 'follower, favorite'
form: m.sg.voc
móĭ lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
bráte lemma: brat 'brother'
form: m.sg.voc
to_va lemma: tova 'that'
form: n.sg.nom
ti lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
vídišь lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
ʾu+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
dvórь lemma: dvor 'court, yard'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
móĭ lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
xubósь lemma: xubost 'beauty'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺO merciful helper, my brother, what you see in my court, my beauty,ʺ
svè lemma: sve 'all'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
zara_di lemma: zaradi 'for'
form: preposition
tebè lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
daruva lemma: ''
form:
méne lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.gen/acc
bg̃ь lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
náĭdoxь lemma: naida 'find, overtake'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʾimane lemma: imane 'wealth'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
podь lemma: pod 'under'
form: preposition
ʾónuju lemma: onja 'that'
form: f.sg.acc
d͛sku lemma: dъska 'board'
form: f.sg.acc
ʺeverything was gifted by God to me because of you, as I found a treasure under that slabʺ
total elements: 25
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ROOT o mltivi ugodniče moi brate tova ti što vidišъ u dvorъ moi xubosъ sve zaradi tebe daruva mene bgъ što naidoxъ imane podъ onuju dъsku
discourse(o-2, ugodniče-4)
amod(mltivi-3, ugodniče-4)
vocative(ugodniče-4, daruva-18)
amod:poss(moi-5, ugodniče-4)
appos(brate-6, ugodniče-4)
obj:ext(tova-7, daruva-18)
nsubj(ti-8, vidišъ-10)
mark(što-9, vidišъ-10)
acl(vidišъ-10, tova-7)
case(u-11, dvorъ-12)
obl(dvorъ-12, vidišъ-10)
amod:poss(moi-13, dvorъ-12)
obj(xubosъ-14, vidišъ-10)
amod:det(sve-15, tova-7)
case(zaradi-16, tebe-17)
obl(tebe-17, daruva-18)
root(daruva-18, ROOT)
obl:iobj(mene-19, daruva-18)
nsubj(bgъ-20, daruva-18)
mark(što-21, naidoxъ-22)
advcl(naidoxъ-22, daruva-18)
obj(imane-23, naidoxъ-22)
case(podъ-24, dъsku-26)
det:ext(onuju-25, dъsku-26)
obl:loc(dъsku-26, naidoxъ-22)ʾw
o
lemma: o 'oh' search
Usually precedes vocatives.
tag: I
form: interjection
element 1
dependency: discourse→3
ml͒tívi
mltivi
lemma: milostiv 'merciful' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: abstract -ostь, relational -iv-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 2
dependency: amod→3
ugódniče
ugodniče
lemma: ugodnik 'follower, favorite' search
Miklosich: ougodьnikъ božii ʹenaretos, virtute praeditusʹ
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: agent -ьnikъ
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 3
dependency: vocative→17
móĭ
moi
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 4
dependency: amod:poss→3
bráte
brate
lemma: brat 'brother' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Punčo uses various plural forms, e.g. bratia, brate, bratii etc. CS commonly uses the plural form bratrija, a jā-stem plurale tantum handled a separate lemma (if a second -r- is present).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 5
dependency: appos→3
to_va
tova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: obj:ext→17
ti
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→9
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 8
dependency: mark→9
vídišь
vidišъ
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 9
dependency: acl→6
ʾu+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
dvórь
dvorъ
lemma: dvor 'court, yard' SJS LOVe search
Punčo uses both plural forms - dvorove and dvori.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: obl→9
móĭ
moi
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 12
dependency: amod:poss→11
xubósь
xubosъ
lemma: xubost 'beauty' search
inflection: i-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ostь
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: obj→9
svè
sve
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: amod:det→6
zara_di
zaradi
lemma: zaradi 'for' search
CS za+radi - the first element governs accusative, and the second, genitive
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→16
tebè
tebe
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sg
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
element 16
dependency: obl→17
daruva
daruva
tag:
form:
element 17
dependency: root→0
méne
mene
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sg
form: 1sg.gen/acc
element 18
dependency: obl:iobj→17
bg̃ь
bgъ
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: nsubj→17
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 20
dependency: mark→21
náĭdoxь
naidoxъ
lemma: naida 'find, overtake' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 21
dependency: advcl→17
ʾimane
imane
lemma: imane 'wealth' LOVe search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 22
dependency: obj→21
podь
podъ
lemma: pod 'under' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 23
dependency: case→25
ʾónuju
onuju
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-fsa
form: f.sg.acc
element 24
dependency: det:ext→25
d͛sku
dъsku
lemma: dъska 'board' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 25
dependency: obl:loc→21