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sentence 63
séga lemma: sega 'now'
form: adverb
skóro lemma: skoro 'quickly, shortly afterwards'
form: adverb
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
mì lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.dat
privédešь lemma: priveda 'lead in'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
konjà lemma: kon 'horse'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʺnow, bring to me a horse soonʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
vasédnemь lemma: vъzsedna 'mount'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
négo lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ĭ_demь lemma: ida 'go'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
góru lemma: gora 'forest'
form: f.sg.acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
naĭdemь lemma: naida 'find, overtake'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
mom͛ka+ lemma: momъk 'boy'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
togo lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
kadé+ lemma: kъde 'where'
form: interrogative
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ʺso that I sit on it, to go to the mountain, to find the boy, where(ver) he isʺ
total elements: 20
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ROOT sega skoro da mi privedešъ konja da vasednemъ na nego da idemъ u goru da naidemъ momъka togo kade e
advmod(sega-2, privedešъ-6)
advmod(skoro-3, privedešъ-6)
aux:opt(da-4, privedešъ-6)
obl:iobj(mi-5, privedešъ-6)
root(privedešъ-6, ROOT)
obj(konja-7, privedešъ-6)
mark(da-8, vasednemъ-9)
advcl(vasednemъ-9, privedešъ-6)
case(na-10, nego-11)
obl:lat(nego-11, vasednemъ-9)
mark(da-12, idemъ-13)
advcl(idemъ-13, vasednemъ-9)
case(u-14, goru-15)
obl:lat(goru-15, idemъ-13)
mark(da-16, naidemъ-17)
advcl(naidemъ-17, idemъ-13)
obj(momъka-18, naidemъ-17)
det:p_nom(togo-19, momъka-18)
mark(kade-20, e-21)
advcl(e-21, naidemъ-17)séga
sega
lemma: sega 'now' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 1
dependency: advmod→5
skóro
skoro
lemma: skoro 'quickly, shortly afterwards' search
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: advmod→5
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: aux:opt→5
mì
mi
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sd
form: 1sg.dat
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→5
privédešь
privedešъ
lemma: priveda 'lead in' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
konjà
konja
lemma: kon 'horse' search
Punčo uses both kone and koni as plural forms, preferring the latter.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 6
dependency: obj→5
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→8
vasédnemь
vasednemъ
lemma: vъzsedna 'mount' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: elative vъz-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→5
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
négo
nego
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msg
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
element 10
dependency: obl:lat→8
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→12
ĭ_demь
idemъ
lemma: ida 'go' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS iti, 1sg idǫ, 2sg ideši. Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 12
dependency: advcl→8
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 13
dependency: case→14
góru
goru
lemma: gora 'forest' search
CS gora also ʹmountainʹ
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 14
dependency: obl:lat→12
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: mark→16
naĭdemь
naidemъ
lemma: naida 'find, overtake' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 16
dependency: advcl→12
mom͛ka+
momъka
lemma: momъk 'boy' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъkъ
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 17
dependency: obj→16
togo
togo
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 18
dependency: det:p_nom→17
kadé+
kade
lemma: kъde 'where' search
BG variant of CS gde - used, when the jer is reflected in the text.
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 19
dependency: mark→20
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 20
dependency: advcl→16