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sentence 61
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
wstavjamь, lemma: ostavja 'leave'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
tebe lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
zapovédь lemma: zapověd 'command'
form: f.sg.nom
móĭ lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
vléznešь lemma: vlězna 'enter'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
kov͛čegь lemma: kovčeg 'coffin'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʺand I give you a command, to enter the arkʺ
tì lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sínove lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.pl.nom
tvoì lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
žena lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.sg.nom
tvoę` lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
žení+ lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
sínove+ lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
tvoĭ: lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
pri lemma: pri 'by'
form: preposition
tébe lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
ʺyou, and your sons, and your wife, and wives of your sons with youʺ
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
svéki lemma: sveki 'every'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
dw´bítkь lemma: dobitъk 'cattle'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
sveki lemma: sveki 'every'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
źvérie lemma: zvěr 'beast'
form: m.pl.nom
Gen 6:19 CS - ot vsěxъ źvěrei
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
sveku lemma: sveki 'every'
form: f.sg.acc
plь´tь lemma: plъt 'flesh'
form: f.sg.nom
po lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
dve lemma: dva 'two'
form: text numeral
alt.analysis: n.dl.nom/acc
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
dve lemma: dva 'two'
form: text numeral
alt.analysis: n.dl.nom/acc
ʺand two from each cattle and each beast and each fleshʺ
total elements: 41
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ROOT i ostavjamъ tebe zapovedъ moi da vleznešъ u kovъčegъ ti i sinove tvoi i žena tvoę i ženi te na sinove te tvoi pri tebe i ot sveki dobitkъ i ot sveki źverie i ot sveku plъtъ po dve po dve
cc(i-2, ostavjamъ-3)
root(ostavjamъ-3, ROOT)
obl:iobj(tebe-4, ostavjamъ-3)
obj(zapovedъ-5, ostavjamъ-3)
amod:poss(moi-6, zapovedъ-5)
mark(da-7, vleznešъ-8)
acl(vleznešъ-8, moi-6)
case(u-9, kovъčegъ-10)
obl:lat(kovъčegъ-10, vleznešъ-8)
nsubj(ti-11, vleznešъ-8)
cc(i-12, sinove-13)
conj(sinove-13, ti-11)
amod:poss(tvoi-14, sinove-13)
cc(i-15, žena-16)
conj(žena-16, ti-11)
amod:poss(tvoę-17, žena-16)
cc(i-18, ženi-19)
conj(ženi-19, žena-16)
det:p_nom(te-20, ženi-19)
case(na-21, sinove-22)
nmod:poss(sinove-22, ženi-19)
det:p_nom(te-23, sinove-22)
amod:poss(tvoi-24, te-23)
case(pri-25, tebe-26)
obl(tebe-26, vleznešъ-8)
cc(i-27, dobitkъ-30)
case(ot-28, dobitkъ-30)
amod(sveki-29, dobitkъ-30)
conj:abl(dobitkъ-30, ženi-19)
cc(i-31, źverie-34)
case(ot-32, źverie-34)
amod(sveki-33, źverie-34)
conj:abl(źverie-34, dobitkъ-30)
cc(i-35, plъtъ-38)
case(ot-36, plъtъ-38)
amod(sveku-37, plъtъ-38)
conj:abl(plъtъ-38, źverie-34)
case(po-39, dve-40)
nummod(dve-40, dobitkъ-30)
case(po-41, dve-42)
fixed(dve-42, dve-40)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
wstavjamь,
ostavjamъ
lemma: ostavja 'leave' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
tebe
tebe
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sg
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→2
zapovédь
zapovedъ
lemma: zapověd 'command' SJS LOVe search
CS zapovědь (a fem. i-stem)
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: postlative za-, deliminative po-
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obj→2
móĭ
moi
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 5
dependency: amod:poss→4
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→7
vléznešь
vleznešъ
lemma: vlězna 'enter' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: illative vъ-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 7
dependency: acl→5
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
kov͛čegь
kovъčegъ
lemma: kovčeg 'coffin' search
inflection: e-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl:lat→7
tì
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 10
dependency: nsubj→7
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→12
sínove
sinove
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 12
dependency: conj→10
tvoì
tvoi
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 13
dependency: amod:poss→12
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: cc→15
žena
žena
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 15
dependency: conj→10
tvoę`
tvoę
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 16
dependency: amod:poss→15
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: cc→18
žení+
ženi
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: conj→15
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 19
dependency: det:p_nom→18
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 20
dependency: case→21
sínove+
sinove
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 21
dependency: nmod:poss→18
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 22
dependency: det:p_nom→21
tvoĭ:
tvoi
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 23
dependency: amod:poss→22
pri
pri
lemma: pri 'by' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 24
dependency: case→25
tébe
tebe
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sg
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
element 25
dependency: obl→7
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 26
dependency: cc→29
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 27
dependency: case→29
svéki
sveki
lemma: sveki 'every' search
A dialectal variant of vsěki.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 28
dependency: amod→29
dw´bítkь
dobitkъ
lemma: dobitъk 'cattle' search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: final do-
suffixes: diminutive -ъkъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 29
dependency: conj:abl→18
ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 30
dependency: cc→33
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 31
dependency: case→33
sveki
sveki
lemma: sveki 'every' search
A dialectal variant of vsěki.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 32
dependency: amod→33
źvérie
źverie
lemma: zvěr 'beast' SJS search
CS zvěrь was an i-stem. Punčo uses three plural forms: besides zverove also zverie (a i-stem) and zveri (jo-stem).
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 33
dependency: conj:abl→29
Gen 6:19 CS - ot vsěxъ źvěrei
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 34
dependency: cc→37
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 35
dependency: case→37
sveku
sveku
lemma: sveki 'every' search
A dialectal variant of vsěki.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 36
dependency: amod→37
plь´tь
plъtъ
lemma: plъt 'flesh' search
Punčo also uses a general meaning ʹliving beings, life formsʹ.
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 37
dependency: conj:abl→33
po
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 38
dependency: case→39
dve
dve
lemma: dva 'two' search
tag: Ml or Andnn
form: text numeral or n.dl.nom/acc
element 39
dependency: nummod→29
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 40
dependency: case→41
dve
dve
lemma: dva 'two' search
tag: Ml or Andnn
form: text numeral or n.dl.nom/acc
element 41
dependency: fixed→39