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sentence 58
no lemma: no 'but'
form: conjunction
daĭ+ lemma: dam 'give'
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
mi lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.dat
kólko lemma: kolko 'how much'
form: interrogative
štéšь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
brátia lemma: brat 'brother'
form: m.pl.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ʾizvadíme lemma: izvadja 'bring out'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
ʾimenïe lemma: imane 'wealth'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
go+ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
doneséme lemma: donesa 'bring in'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
ʾu+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
monastírь lemma: manastir 'monastery'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
but give me as much as you want, brother, to take out the property to take it to the monastery
total elements: 15
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ROOT no dai mi kolko štešъ bratia da izvadime imenie to da go doneseme u monastirъ
cc(no-2, dai-3)
root(dai-3, ROOT)
obl:iobj(mi-4, dai-3)
mark(kolko-5, štešъ-6)
acl(štešъ-6, bratia-7)
obj(bratia-7, dai-3)
mark(da-8, izvadime-9)
advcl(izvadime-9, dai-3)
obj(imenie-10, izvadime-9)
det:p_nom(to-11, imenie-10)
mark(da-12, doneseme-14)
obj(go-13, doneseme-14)
conj(doneseme-14, izvadime-9)
case(u-15, monastirъ-16)
obl:lat(monastirъ-16, doneseme-14)no
no
lemma: no 'but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nъ, no, or also nǫ.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
daĭ+
dai
lemma: dam 'give' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo: 1sg.prs dademь, 3sg dade. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmm-2se
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
mi
mi
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sd
form: 1sg.dat
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→2
kólko
kolko
lemma: kolko 'how much' search
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 4
dependency: mark→5
štéšь
štešъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: acl→6
brátia
bratia
lemma: brat 'brother' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Punčo uses various plural forms, e.g. bratia, brate, bratii etc. CS commonly uses the plural form bratrija, a jā-stem plurale tantum handled a separate lemma (if a second -r- is present).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: obj→2
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→8
ʾizvadíme
izvadime
lemma: izvadja 'bring out' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→2
ʾimenïe
imenie
lemma: imane 'wealth' LOVe search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obj→8
to,
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→13
go+
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 12
dependency: obj→13
doneséme
doneseme
lemma: donesa 'bring in' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 13
dependency: conj→8
ʾu+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→15
monastírь
monastirъ
lemma: manastir 'monastery' search
Punčo prefers o in root, as in CS monastyrь (e.g. 32x vs 7x with a in chapters 011/012).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: obl:lat→13