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sentence 26
svi lemma: sve 'all'
form: m.pl.nom
ljúdiè lemma: ljudie 'people'
form: m.pl.nom
koʾito lemma: koito 'who'
form: loc
ʾedutь lemma: jam 'eat'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
tvoĭ lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
xlébь lemma: xlěb 'bread'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
pri lemma: pri 'by'
form: preposition
tvóè, lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
cr͒tvo lemma: carstvo 'kingdom'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
su+ lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
voivódi lemma: voivoda 'duke, general'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
načélnici lemma: načelnik 'chieftain'
form: m.pl.nom
ʺto all the people, who eat the bread of your kingdom, who are generals and commandersʺ
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ʾóučínišь lemma: učinja 'do'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
povelénïe lemma: povelenie 'order'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
tvóe lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
cr͒tvo lemma: carstvo 'kingdom'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
dá lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
posáka lemma: posakam 'ask for something'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
níkoĭ lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none'
form: nom
nïšto lemma: ništo 'nothing'
form: negative
nekomu lemma: někoi 'someone'
form: dat
za lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
*m* lemma: 40 ''
form: alphabetic number
dn͛i lemma: den 'day'
form: m.pl.nom
ʺmay you create a decree (for them) over all of your empire, that no one will ask for anything for 40 daysʺ
nì+ lemma: ni 'nor'
form: conjunction
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
bg̃a lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ní+ lemma: ni 'nor'
form: conjunction
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
čl̃veka lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʺneither from a god, nor from a humanʺ
total elements: 35
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ROOT svi ljudie koito edutъ tvoi xlebъ pri tvoe crtvo što su voivodi i načelnici da oučinišъ povelenie po tvoe crtvo da ne posaka nikoi ništo nekomu za *m* dnъi ni ot bga ni ot člveka
amod(svi-2, ljudie-3)
obl:iobj(ljudie-3, oučinišъ-17)
mark(koito-4, edutъ-5)
acl(edutъ-5, ljudie-3)
amod:poss(tvoi-6, xlebъ-7)
obj(xlebъ-7, edutъ-5)
case(pri-8, crtvo-10)
amod(tvoe-9, crtvo-10)
obl:loc(crtvo-10, edutъ-5)
mark(što-11, su-12)
conj(su-12, edutъ-5)
obl:pred(voivodi-13, su-12)
cc(i-14, načelnici-15)
conj:pred(načelnici-15, voivodi-13)
aux:opt(da-16, oučinišъ-17)
root(oučinišъ-17, ROOT)
obj(povelenie-18, oučinišъ-17)
case(po-19, crtvo-21)
amod:poss(tvoe-20, crtvo-21)
obl:loc(crtvo-21, oučinišъ-17)
mark(da-22, posaka-24)
advmod(ne-23, posaka-24)
advcl(posaka-24, oučinišъ-17)
nsubj(nikoi-25, posaka-24)
obj(ništo-26, posaka-24)
obl:iobj(nekomu-27, posaka-24)
case(za-28, dnъi-30)
nummod(*m*-29, dnъi-30)
obl(dnъi-30, posaka-24)
cc(ni-31, bga-33)
case(ot-32, bga-33)
obl:abl(bga-33, posaka-24)
cc(ni-34, člveka-36)
case(ot-35, člveka-36)
conj:abl(člveka-36, bga-33)svi
svi
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 1
dependency: amod→2
ljúdiè
ljudie
lemma: ljudie 'people' search
CS pl.nom ljudie, pl.acc ljudi - sometimes distinguished by Punčo too! The current standard BG form is unclear (BAN III 577: ljudi, rechnik.chitanka: ljude).
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 2
dependency: obl:iobj→16
koʾito
koito
lemma: koito 'who' search
Pr---g kogoto, Pr---d komuto
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr---n
form: loc
element 3
dependency: mark→4
ʾedutь
edutъ
lemma: jam 'eat' SJS LOVe search
BG 3sg.prs jade, OCS jastъ. Biaspectual in SJS ("very rarely also pf.").
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: acl→2
tvoĭ
tvoi
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 5
dependency: amod:poss→6
xlébь
xlebъ
lemma: xlěb 'bread' SJS search
CS xlěbъ (o-stem)
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→4
pri
pri
lemma: pri 'by' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→9
tvóè,
tvoe
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 8
dependency: amod→9
cr͒tvo
crtvo
lemma: carstvo 'kingdom' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ьstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl:loc→4
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 10
dependency: mark→11
su+
su
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 11
dependency: conj→4
voivódi
voivodi
lemma: voivoda 'duke, general' LOVe search
CS voevoda - considered an archaic variant by BAN (I 171) too.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obl:pred→11
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: cc→14
načélnici
načelnici
lemma: načelnik 'chieftain' search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: additive na-
suffixes: agent -ьnikъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 14
dependency: conj:pred→12
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: aux:opt→16
ʾóučínišь
oučinišъ
lemma: učinja 'do' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 16
dependency: root→0
povelénïe
povelenie
lemma: povelenie 'order' LOVe search
CS povelěnie
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 17
dependency: obj→16
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: case→20
tvóe
tvoe
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 19
dependency: amod:poss→20
cr͒tvo
crtvo
lemma: carstvo 'kingdom' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ьstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 20
dependency: obl:loc→16
dá
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 21
dependency: mark→23
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 22
dependency: advmod→23
posáka
posaka
lemma: posakam 'ask for something' search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 23
dependency: advcl→16
níkoĭ
nikoi
lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally. CS nikъtože is handled as a separate lemma.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pz---n
form: nom
element 24
dependency: nsubj→23
nïšto
ništo
lemma: ništo 'nothing' search
BG
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pz
form: negative
element 25
dependency: obj→23
nekomu
nekomu
lemma: někoi 'someone' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally (e.g. někoi člkь).
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pi---d
form: dat
element 26
dependency: obl:iobj→23
za
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 27
dependency: case→29
*m*
*m*
tag: Mc
form: alphabetic number
element 28
dependency: nummod→29
dn͛i
dnъi
lemma: den 'day' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS dьnь is irregular, with traces of i-, jo- and n-stem forms in the paradigm. Punčo uses pl. form dni.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 29
dependency: obl→23
nì+
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 30
dependency: cc→32
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 31
dependency: case→32
bg̃a
bga
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 32
dependency: obl:abl→23
ní+
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 33
dependency: cc→35
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 34
dependency: case→35
čl̃veka
člveka
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 35
dependency: conj:abl→32