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sentence 488
kòí lemma: koi 'who'
form: nom
ča͒ lemma: čas 'hour'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
sí lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
poide lemma: poida 'go, leave'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
sultánu lemma: sultan 'sultan'
form: m.sg.dat
alt.analysis: m.sg.def
ʺAs soon as the sultan departs,
toí lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
ča͒ lemma: čas 'hour'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
xòčemь lemma: xoču 'will'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
nà+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
preki lemma: prěk 'direct'
form: adverb
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
kólь lemma: kol 'stake'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
tę´ lemma: ty 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (short)
nabı`emь, lemma: nabija 'nail, charge, stuck'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
ʺin that hour we will stake you on the side,ʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
As if Sofronii took it!
sà lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
naučìte lemma: nauča 'teach, learn'
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
káko+ lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ou^zéma lemma: uzema 'take'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
bostanџí lemma: bostandži 'guard'
form: noun
baší lemma: baši 'head, commander'
form: noun
glubá lemma: globa 'fine'
form: f.sg.nom
nazàdь, lemma: nazad 'backward'
form: adverb
ʺso that you will learn, what it means to take back a fine from the Chief Gardener!ʺ
total elements: 26
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ROOT koi čas si poide sultanu toi čas xočemъ na preki na kolъ da tę nabiemъ da sa naučite kako sę ouzema ot bostanџi baši gluba nazadъ
amod:mark(koi-2, čas-3)
obl(čas-3, poide-5)
expl(si-4, poide-5)
acl(poide-5, čas-8)
nsubj:p_nom(sultanu-6, poide-5)
det:ext(toi-7, čas-8)
obl(čas-8, nabiemъ-16)
aux:fut(xočemъ-9, nabiemъ-16)
case(na-10, preki-11)
advmod(preki-11, nabiemъ-16)
case(na-12, kolъ-13)
obl(kolъ-13, nabiemъ-16)
fixed:inf(da-14, xočemъ-9)
obj(tę-15, nabiemъ-16)
root(nabiemъ-16, ROOT)
mark(da-17, naučite-19)
expl(sa-18, naučite-19)
advcl(naučite-19, nabiemъ-16)
mark(kako-20, ouzema-22)
expl(sę-21, ouzema-22)
advcl(ouzema-22, naučite-19)
case(ot-23, baši-25)
nmod(bostanџi-24, baši-25)
obl(baši-25, ouzema-22)
obj(gluba-26, ouzema-22)
advmod(nazadъ-27, ouzema-22)kòí
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq---n
form: nom
element 1
dependency: amod:mark→2
ča͒
čas
lemma: čas 'hour' SJS search
Punčo uses sometimes old pl. časi.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 2
dependency: obl→4
sí
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 3
dependency: expl→4
poide
poide
lemma: poida 'go, leave' SJS LOVe search
Biaspectual in SJS - considered a po-future in passages like Ps 85:11.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: acl→7
sultánu
sultanu
lemma: sultan 'sultan' search
Used by Sofronii also for members of Giray dynasty, who settled in Ottoman Empire after the conquest of Crimea.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy or Nmsoy
form: m.sg.dat or m.sg.def
element 5
dependency: nsubj:p_nom→4
toí
toi
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:ext→7
ča͒
čas
lemma: čas 'hour' SJS search
Punčo uses sometimes old pl. časi.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obl→15
xòčemь
xočemъ
lemma: xoču 'will' LOVe search
A variant of šta, likely a SC (or possibly Eastern CS) influence, also often used as future auxilia. Used if /č/ is a part of the word form. Punčo uses for 3pl.prs forms both xočat and xočut.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: aux:fut→15
nà+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
preki
preki
lemma: prěk 'direct' Miklosich search
CS prěkъ, today used also in adverbialized forms like vъpreki ʹin spiteʹ
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: R
form: adverb
element 10
dependency: advmod→15
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→12
kólь
kolъ
lemma: kol 'stake' SJS search
CS kolъ (o-stem), thus also by Sofronii (na koly)
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obl→15
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: fixed:inf→8
tę´
tę
lemma: ty 'you' search
CS. Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, ti Pp2-sd, tę Pp2-sa, tebě Pp2-sl, toboju Pp2-si
Used only in CS texts, and only if /y/ and /ě/ are used regularily on its respective etymological positions.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sa
form: 2sg.gen/acc (short)
element 14
dependency: obj→15
nabı`emь,
nabiemъ
lemma: nabija 'nail, charge, stuck' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 15
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: mark→18
As if Sofronii took it!
sà
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 17
dependency: expl→18
naučìte
naučite
lemma: nauča 'teach, learn' LOVe search
The two arguments (taught stuff and instructed person) are both handled as direct objects (UD obj) in annotation. CS naučiti has often one argument in acc (person), the other in dat (stuff), e.g. opravьdaniemъ tvoimъ nauči mę ʹteach me thine ordinancesʹ (Ps 118:64).
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmip2pe
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
element 18
dependency: advcl→15
káko+
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 19
dependency: mark→21
sę
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 20
dependency: expl→21
ou^zéma
ouzema
lemma: uzema 'take' LOVe search
BG vzema
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 21
dependency: advcl→18
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 22
dependency: case→24
bostanџí
bostanџi
lemma: bostandži 'guard' search
tr. bostancı lit. ʹgardenerʹ, namely a ʹguard of the gardens of the royal palaceʹ
from per. bostān ʹflower gardenʹ (cf. modern tr. bostan ʹwatermelonʹ)
inflection: new i-stem noun
suffixes: tr. agent -dži-
tag: N
form: noun
element 23
dependency: nmod→24
baší
baši
lemma: baši 'head, commander' search
tr. başi, used in Turkish titles and offices like kasap baši ʹhead of butchersʹ
inflection: uninflected
tag: N
form: noun
element 24
dependency: obl→21
glubá
gluba
lemma: globa 'fine' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 25
dependency: obj→21
nazàdь,
nazadъ
lemma: nazad 'backward' search
prefixes: additive na-
suffixes: i-stem sg.nom/acc -ь
tag: R
form: adverb
element 26
dependency: advmod→21