zis - Žitie i stradanię grěšnago Sofronię

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sentence 339

i^+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

tóí lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom

ʾagá lemma: aga 'agha'
form:

pratí lemma: pratja 'send'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

sn҃a lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim

moegw´ lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron

sa͒ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition

dvá+ lemma: dva 'two'
form: text numeral

desęt lemma: deset 'ten'
form:

xїlę´dy lemma: xiljada 'thousand'
form:

ʾóvcy lemma: ovca 'sheep'
form: f.pl.nom/acc

na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition

ʾourdı´a+ lemma: orda 'army'
form:

ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom


and that agha sent my son with twenty thousand sheep to the army,

total elements: 14


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i^+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: →

tóí
toi
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 2
dependency: →

ʾagá
aga
lemma: aga 'agha' search
tr. ağa ʹofficerʹ
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 3
dependency: →

pratí
prati
lemma: pratja 'send' search
Punčo uses the verb often with an imperfective meaning.
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: →

sn҃a
sna
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 5
dependency: →

moegw´
moego
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 6
dependency: →

sa͒
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: →

dvá+
dva
lemma: dva 'two' search
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 8
dependency: →

desęt
desęt
lemma: deset 'ten' search
inflection: i-stem
tag:
form:
element 9
dependency: →

xїlę´dy
xilędi
lemma: xiljada 'thousand' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 10
dependency: →

ʾóvcy
ovci
lemma: ovca 'sheep' SJS search
CS ovьca
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: →

na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: →

ʾourdı´a+
ourdia
lemma: orda 'army' search
Mauricio: Ordia ʹesercitoʹ < tr. ordu ʹarmyʹ. Maybe seen as sg.acc at the time of borrowing? Sofronii uses the variant urdia. Relation to orta ʹregimentʹ (OTr ʹmiddleʹ) unclear, it could be a cognate, but more likely the word was borrowed from mong. ordu ʹpalace, camp, armyʹ (wiktionary).
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 13
dependency: →

ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: →