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sentence 1316
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
téškїí lemma: težъk 'heavy'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
dólgь lemma: dъlg 'debt'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
mę´- lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.acc
natovárixa, lemma: natovarja 'put a burden'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
and because of the heavy debt, which they had put on me,
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
štò lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
vě´ruvat lemma: věrvam 'believe'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
káko+ lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
sa+ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
razsy`palь lemma: razsipja 'spill, destroy'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
světó, lemma: svět 'world, light'
form: m.sg.def
and also those (?), who do not believe that the world is broken,
ʾa+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
náí lemma: nai '(superlative particle)'
form: degree particle
mnógo lemma: mnogo 'much'
form: adverb
ʾónaę lemma: onja 'that'
form: f.sg.nom
strána lemma: strana 'side, land'
form: f.sg.nom
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
é lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
blízu lemma: blizo 'close'
form: adverb
do+ lemma: do 'until'
form: preposition
vídin lemma: Vidin 'Vidin'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
and, most of all, that country around Vidin,
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
è lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
živèlište lemma: živelište 'spawning groun, abode'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
varvárskoe lemma: varvarski 'barbarian'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
xai^dútskoe. lemma: xaiduški 'of robbers'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
which is a spawning ground of barbarians and haiduks.
total elements: 32
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ROOT i ot teškii dolgъ što mę natovarixa i što ne věruvat kako sa e razsipalъ světo a nai mnogo onaę strana što e blizu do vidin što e živelište varvarskoe i xaidutskoe
cc(i-2, dolgъ-5)
case(ot-3, dolgъ-5)
amod(teškii-4, dolgъ-5)
root:elps(dolgъ-5, ROOT)
mark(što-6, natovarixa-8)
obl:iobj(mę-7, natovarixa-8)
acl:obj(natovarixa-8, dolgъ-5)
amod(i-9, što-10)
mark(što-10, věruvat-12)
advmod(ne-11, věruvat-12)
advcl:csubj(věruvat-12, natovarixa-8)
mark(kako-13, razsipalъ-16)
expl(sa-14, razsipalъ-16)
aux:prf(e-15, razsipalъ-16)
advcl(razsipalъ-16, věruvat-12)
nsubj:p_nom(světo-17, razsipalъ-16)
cc(a-18, mnogo-20)
advmod(nai-19, mnogo-20)
conj(mnogo-20, razsipalъ-16)
det:ext(onaę-21, strana-22)
nsubj(strana-22, mnogo-20)
mark(što-23, e-24)
acl(e-24, strana-22)
amod(blizu-25, vidin-27)
case(do-26, vidin-27)
obl(vidin-27, e-24)
mark(što-28, e-29)
conj(e-29, e-24)
obl:pred(živelište-30, e-29)
amod(varvarskoe-31, živelište-30)
cc(i-32, xaidutskoe-33)
conj(xaidutskoe-33, varvarskoe-31)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→4
téškїí
teškii
lemma: težъk 'heavy' SJS search
CS tęžьkъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: positive -ъk-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 3
dependency: amod→4
dólgь
dolgъ
lemma: dъlg 'debt' SJS search
CS dlъgъ both ʹdebtʹ and ʹsinʹ, cognate with or borrowed from got. dulgs
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: root:elps→0
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 5
dependency: mark→7
mę´-
mę
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sa
form: 1sg.acc
element 6
dependency: obl:iobj→7
natovárixa,
natovarixa
lemma: natovarja 'put a burden' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 7
dependency: acl:obj→4
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: amod→9
štò
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 9
dependency: mark→11
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 10
dependency: advmod→11
vě´ruvat
věruvat
lemma: věrvam 'believe' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 11
dependency: advcl:csubj→7
káko+
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 12
dependency: mark→15
sa+
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 13
dependency: expl→15
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 14
dependency: aux:prf→15
razsy`palь
razsipalъ
lemma: razsipja 'spill, destroy' SJS LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 15
dependency: advcl→11
světó,
světo
lemma: svět 'world, light' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmson
form: m.sg.def
element 16
dependency: nsubj:p_nom→15
ʾa+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: cc→19
náí
nai
lemma: nai '(superlative particle)' search
inflection: comparative
tag: Qc
form: degree particle
element 18
dependency: advmod→19
mnógo
mnogo
lemma: mnogo 'much' LOVe search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 19
dependency: conj→15
ʾónaę
onaę
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 20
dependency: det:ext→21
strána
strana
lemma: strana 'side, land' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 21
dependency: nsubj→19
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 22
dependency: mark→23
é
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 23
dependency: acl→21
blízu
blizu
lemma: blizo 'close' search
CS blizь
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 24
dependency: amod→26
do+
do
lemma: do 'until' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 25
dependency: case→26
vídin
vidin
lemma: Vidin 'Vidin' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 26
dependency: obl→23
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 27
dependency: mark→28
è
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 28
dependency: conj→23
živèlište
živelište
lemma: živelište 'spawning groun, abode' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: augmentative -ište
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 29
dependency: obl:pred→28
varvárskoe
varvarskoe
lemma: varvarski 'barbarian' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 30
dependency: amod→29
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 31
dependency: cc→32
xai^dútskoe.
xaidutskoe
lemma: xaiduški 'of robbers' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 32
dependency: conj→30