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sentence 336
číni+ lemma: činja 'do'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
alt.analysis: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
mi+ lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.dat
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
póčnь lemma: počna 'begin'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ti lemma: ty 'you'
form: 2sg.dat
kázuvamь lemma: kazvam 'tell'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
žítїe+ lemma: žitie 'life'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
moè lemma: moi 'my'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
s͛mь lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
činíla. lemma: činja 'do'
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
alt.analysis: f.sg.nom
ʺIt seems to me, that if I begin to tell you my life, what I was doing,ʺ
ta+ lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
štéšь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
pobě´gnešь lemma: poběgna 'run away'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
méne. lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.gen/acc
kato lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
kogà lemma: koga 'when'
form: interrogative
bě`ga lemma: běgam 'run'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
čl҃kь lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.nom
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
zamїà. lemma: zmija 'snake'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺyou will run away from me, like a man who flees from a viper.ʺ
total elements: 26
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ROOT čini mi se da počnъ da ti kazuvamъ žitie to moe što sъmъ činila ta štešъ da poběgnešъ ot mene kato koga běga člkъ ot zamia
root(čini-2, ROOT)
obl:iobj(mi-3, čini-2)
expl(se-4, čini-2)
mark(da-5, počnъ-6)
advcl(počnъ-6, poběgnešъ-19)
mark:inf(da-7, kazuvamъ-9)
obl:iobj(ti-8, kazuvamъ-9)
advcl(kazuvamъ-9, počnъ-6)
obj(žitie-10, kazuvamъ-9)
det:p_nom(to-11, žitie-10)
amod:poss(moe-12, žitie-10)
mark(što-13, činila-15)
aux:prf(sъmъ-14, činila-15)
acl(činila-15, žitie-10)
cc(ta-16, poběgnešъ-19)
aux:fut(štešъ-17, poběgnešъ-19)
fixed:inf(da-18, štešъ-17)
advcl(poběgnešъ-19, čini-2)
case(ot-20, mene-21)
obl:abl(mene-21, poběgnešъ-19)
mark(kato-22, běga-24)
advmod(koga-23, běga-24)
advcl(běga-24, poběgnešъ-19)
nsubj(člkъ-25, běga-24)
case(ot-26, zamia-27)
obl(zamia-27, běga-24)číni+
čini
lemma: činja 'do' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip3si or Vmia3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf) or 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 1
dependency: root→0
mi+
mi
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sd
form: 1sg.dat
element 2
dependency: obl:iobj→1
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 3
dependency: expl→1
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→5
póčnь
počnъ
lemma: počna 'begin' LOVe search
CS počęti. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→18
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark:inf→8
ti
ti
lemma: ty 'you' search
CS. Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, ti Pp2-sd, tę Pp2-sa, tebě Pp2-sl, toboju Pp2-si
Used only in CS texts, and only if /y/ and /ě/ are used regularily on its respective etymological positions.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sd
form: 2sg.dat
element 7
dependency: obl:iobj→8
kázuvamь
kazuvamъ
lemma: kazvam 'tell' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→5
žítїe+
žitie
lemma: žitie 'life' search
CS; Both žitie and žiznь mean ʹzōē, vitaʹ, the first could also denote ʹbiographyʹ (or žizneopisanie). In simpler words here.
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obj→8
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9
moè
moe
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 11
dependency: amod:poss→9
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 12
dependency: mark→14
s͛mь
sъmъ
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 13
dependency: aux:prf→14
činíla.
činila
lemma: činja 'do' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmp--si or Afsnn
form: l-ptcp (ipf) or f.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: acl→9
ta+
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: cc→18
štéšь
štešъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 16
dependency: aux:fut→18
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: fixed:inf→16
pobě´gnešь
poběgnešъ
lemma: poběgna 'run away' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 18
dependency: advcl→1
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 19
dependency: case→20
méne.
mene
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sg
form: 1sg.gen/acc
element 20
dependency: obl:abl→18
kato
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 21
dependency: mark→23
kogà
koga
lemma: koga 'when' search
Often used by Punčo as a relative pronoun too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 22
dependency: advmod→23
bě`ga
běga
lemma: běgam 'run' SJS LOVe search
CS běgati, 3sg.prs běgaetъ
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -a-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 23
dependency: advcl→18
čl҃kь
člkъ
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 24
dependency: nsubj→23
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 25
dependency: case→26
zamїà.
zamia
lemma: zmija 'snake' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 26
dependency: obl→23