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sentence 116
ʾà+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
to lemma: to 'that, then'
form: particle
ʾwstávěxa lemma: ostavja 'leave'
form: 2/3sg.impf (pf)
ʾu+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
monastírь lemma: monastir ''
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾednogò lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
ilì lemma: ili 'or'
form: conjunction
ʾdvȁma, lemma: dva 'two'
form: text numeral
alt.analysis: f.dl.dat/inst
and they were leaving in the monastery one or two (brothers),
ně` lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
čjúvatь lemma: čuvat ''
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
monastírь+ lemma: monastir ''
form: m.sg.nom/acc
tь. lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
so that they guard the monastery,
total elements: 13
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ROOT a to ostavěxa u monastirъ ednogo ili dvama ně da čjuvatъ monastirъ tъ
cc(a-2, ostavěxa-4)
fixed(to-3, a-2)
root(ostavěxa-4, ROOT)
case(u-5, monastirъ-6)
obl:loc(monastirъ-6, ostavěxa-4)
obj(ednogo-7, ostavěxa-4)
cc(ili-8, dvama-9)
conj(dvama-9, ednogo-7)
reparandum(ně-10, da-11)
mark(da-11, čjuvatъ-12)
advcl(čjuvatъ-12, ostavěxa-4)
obj(monastirъ-13, čjuvatъ-12)
det:p_nom(tъ-14, monastirъ-13)ʾà+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
to
to
lemma: to 'that, then' search
Used as a pronoun or conjunction (e.g. to bi otkrilъ bgъ nekoę čudesa ʹthen God would show some miraclesʹ). The lemma does not reflect the n.sg.def suffix - if it is used following a noun using it as a determiner, the lemma tъ is used instead.
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 2
dependency: fixed→1
ʾwstávěxa
ostavěxa
lemma: ostavja 'leave' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmii3se
form: 2/3sg.impf (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
ʾu+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
monastírь
monastirъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obl:loc→3
ʾednogò
ednogo
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 6
dependency: obj→3
ilì
ili
lemma: ili 'or' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: cc→8
ʾdvȁma,
dvama
lemma: dva 'two' search
tag: Ml or Afddn
form: text numeral or f.dl.dat/inst
element 8
dependency: conj→6
ně`
ně
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 9
dependency: reparandum→10
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: mark→11
čjúvatь
čjuvatъ
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 11
dependency: advcl→3
monastírь+
monastirъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obj→11
tь.
tъ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: det:p_nom→12