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sentence 400
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kai eis ton allon xronon hopu erxetai, palin na elѳē(i)s eis ton topon hopu me heurēkes tēn prōtēn foran
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
drúga+ lemma: drug 'other'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
godína, lemma: godina 'year'
form: f.sg.nom
détu lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
ídi, lemma: ida 'go'
form: 2sg.imp (ipf)
pákъ lemma: pak 'again'
form: adverb
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
dódišъ lemma: doida 'come'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
mě´sto+ lemma: město 'place'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
déto lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
ma lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.acc
namě´ri lemma: naměrja ''
form: 2/3sg.aor (root, pf)
prъ´viju lemma: pъrvi 'first'
form: m.sg.def
pъ´tъ, lemma: pъt '(marker of repetition)'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʺand come again next year to the same place, where you have met me for the first timeʺ
total elements: 18
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ROOT i na druga ta godina detu idi pakъ da dodišъ na město to deto ma naměri prъviju pъtъ
cc(i-2, dodišъ-11)
case(na-3, godina-6)
amod(druga-4, godina-6)
det:p_adj(ta-5, druga-4)
obl(godina-6, dodišъ-11)
mark(detu-7, idi-8)
acl(idi-8, godina-6)
advmod(pakъ-9, dodišъ-11)
aux:opt(da-10, dodišъ-11)
root(dodišъ-11, ROOT)
case(na-12, město-13)
obl:lat(město-13, dodišъ-11)
det:p_nom(to-14, město-13)
mark(deto-15, naměri-17)
obj(ma-16, naměri-17)
acl(naměri-17, město-13)
amod:p_adj(prъviju-18, pъtъ-19)
obl(pъtъ-19, naměri-17)i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→10
kai eis ton allon xronon hopu erxetai, palin na elѳē(i)s eis ton topon hopu me heurēkes tēn prōtēn foran
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→5
drúga+
druga
lemma: drug 'other' SJS search
According to SJS, the hard-stem adjectival declension is common in OCS sources too, save for Sav.k., where pronominal forms like drugomu appear.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: amod→5
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_adj→3
godína,
godina
lemma: godina 'year' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ina
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obl→10
détu
detu
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 6
dependency: mark→7
ídi,
idi
lemma: ida 'go' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS iti, 1sg idǫ, 2sg ideši. Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmm-2si
form: 2sg.imp (ipf)
element 7
dependency: acl→5
pákъ
pakъ
lemma: pak 'again' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 8
dependency: advmod→10
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: aux:opt→10
dódišъ
dodišъ
lemma: doida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 10
dependency: root→0
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→12
mě´sto+
město
lemma: město 'place' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obl:lat→10
to,
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: det:p_nom→12
déto
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 14
dependency: mark→16
ma
ma
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sa
form: 1sg.acc
element 15
dependency: obj→16
namě´ri
naměri
tag: Vmia2se
form: 2/3sg.aor (root, pf)
element 16
dependency: acl→12
prъ´viju
prъviju
lemma: pъrvi 'first' search
Ordinal numerals are handled as adjectives in annotation. The default form is always long.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Amsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 17
dependency: amod:p_adj→18
pъ´tъ,
pъtъ
lemma: pъt '(marker of repetition)' search
Lemma used for phrases like tri pъti ʹthree timesʹ; different from pǫt ʹwayʹ.
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: obl→16