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sentence 329
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ráṣtrıpérani lemma: raztreperja 'start shaking'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
alt.analysis: m.pl.nom
se+ lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
mpá-dım lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
ut lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
ná+ lemma: naš 'our'
form: m.pl.nom
śtı lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
lósı lemma: loš 'bad'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
mrásnı lemma: mrъsen 'filthy'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
rámputı, lemma: rabota 'work, thing, matter'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
and we will tremble because of our bad and filthy works
śtutù+ lemma: štoto 'which'
form: relative
ṣmi+ lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
gı´˸ lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
śtórı-lı lemma: storja 'cause'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
tóizi lemma: tozi 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
sfját lemma: svět 'world, light'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
lazıw´vnii. lemma: lъžoven 'false, deceitful'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
which we have done in this false world
lósı lemma: loš 'bad'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
práznı lemma: prazen 'empty'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
dúmı, lemma: duma 'word'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
prislúsfanïe. lemma: prislušvane ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
(that is: by) listening to bad and vain words
sáṣ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
lósju lemma: loš 'bad'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
raṣpálenu lemma: razpalja 'ignite'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
alt.analysis: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
glé-danïe lemma: gledane ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
by bad or burning (by anger? desire?) gazing
ilí lemma: ili 'or'
form: conjunction
sàṣ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
tzjúṣdı lemma: čužd 'foreign'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
ziní lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
smjáṣvanıe. lemma: směsvane ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
or by mixing with strange women
ilí lemma: ili 'or'
form: conjunction
drúgı lemma: drug 'other'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
ıw´śtı lemma: ošte 'yet'
form: adverb
dıávolski lemma: diavolski 'devilish'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
rámputı. lemma: rabota 'work, thing, matter'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
or (by) other devilish deeds
total elements: 39
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ROOT i rastriperani se badim ut naš ti loši i mrasni rabuti, štutu smi gi storili na toizi sfjat lažjovnii loši i prazni dumi, prislušfanie sas lošju i raspalenu gledanie ili sas čjuždi žini smjasvanie ili drugi jošti diavolski rabuti
cc(i-2, rastriperani-3)
root(rastriperani-3, ROOT)
aux:fut(se-4, badim-5)
cop(badim-5, rastriperani-3)
case(ut-6, rabuti,-12)
amod:poss(naš-7, rabuti,-12)
det(ti-8, naš-7)
amod(loši-9, rabuti,-12)
cc(i-10, mrasni-11)
conj(mrasni-11, loši-9)
obl:abl(rabuti,-12, rastriperani-3)
mark(štutu-13, storili-16)
aux:prf(smi-14, storili-16)
obj(gi-15, storili-16)
acl(storili-16, rabuti,-12)
case(na-17, sfjat-19)
det:ext(toizi-18, sfjat-19)
obl:loc(sfjat-19, storili-16)
amod(lažjovnii-20, sfjat-19)
amod(loši-21, dumi,-24)
cc(i-22, prazni-23)
conj(prazni-23, loši-21)
obj(dumi,-24, prislušfanie-25)
appos(prislušfanie-25, storili-16)
case(sas-26, gledanie-30)
amod(lošju-27, gledanie-30)
cc(i-28, raspalenu-29)
conj(raspalenu-29, lošju-27)
conj(gledanie-30, prislušfanie-25)
cc(ili-31, smjasvanie-35)
case(sas-32, smjasvanie-35)
amod(čjuždi-33, žini-34)
obl(žini-34, smjasvanie-35)
conj(smjasvanie-35, gledanie-30)
cc(ili-36, rabuti-40)
amod(drugi-37, rabuti-40)
amod(jošti-38, drugi-37)
amod(diavolski-39, rabuti-40)
conj(rabuti-40, smjasvanie-35)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
ráṣtrıpérani
rastriperani
lemma: raztreperja 'start shaking' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
tag: Vmpa-pe or Ampnn
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf) or m.pl.nom
element 2
dependency: root→0
se+
se
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: aux:fut→4
mpá-dım
badim
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: cop→2
ut
ut
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→11
ná+
naš
lemma: naš 'our' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: amod:poss→11
śtı
ti
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: det→6
lósı
loši
lemma: loš 'bad' search
inflection: soft adjectival
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: amod→11
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→10
mrásnı
mrasni
lemma: mrъsen 'filthy' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: conj→8
rámputı,
rabuti,
lemma: rabota 'work, thing, matter' LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ota
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: obl:abl→2
śtutù+
štutu
lemma: štoto 'which' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 12
dependency: mark→15
ṣmi+
smi
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip1pi
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
element 13
dependency: aux:prf→15
gı´˸
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 14
dependency: obj→15
śtórı-lı
storili
lemma: storja 'cause' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmp--pe
form: l-ptcp (pf)
element 15
dependency: acl→11
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 16
dependency: case→18
tóizi
toizi
lemma: tozi 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom as codified today. In damaskini, toizi is more common. Covers also f.sg.nom tazi, acc tьzi, m.sg.gen/acc togozi, dat tomuzi, pl tezi.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 17
dependency: det:ext→18
sfját
sfjat
lemma: svět 'world, light' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: obl:loc→15
lazıw´vnii.
lažjovnii
lemma: lъžoven 'false, deceitful' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-, relational -ьn-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 19
dependency: amod→18
lósı
loši
lemma: loš 'bad' search
inflection: soft adjectival
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 20
dependency: amod→23
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 21
dependency: cc→22
práznı
prazni
lemma: prazen 'empty' search
CS prazdьnъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 22
dependency: conj→20
dúmı,
dumi,
lemma: duma 'word' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 23
dependency: obj→24
prislúsfanïe.
prislušfanie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 24
dependency: appos→15
sáṣ
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 25
dependency: case→29
lósju
lošju
lemma: loš 'bad' search
inflection: soft adjectival
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 26
dependency: amod→29
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 27
dependency: cc→28
raṣpálenu
raspalenu
lemma: razpalja 'ignite' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
tag: Ansnn or Vmpa-se
form: n.sg.nom/acc or ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
element 28
dependency: conj→26
glé-danïe
gledanie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 29
dependency: conj→24
ilí
ili
lemma: ili 'or' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 30
dependency: cc→34
sàṣ
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 31
dependency: case→34
tzjúṣdı
čjuždi
lemma: čužd 'foreign' LOVe search
Commonly written čjužd in CS and older sources.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 32
dependency: amod→33
ziní
žini
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 33
dependency: obl→34
smjáṣvanıe.
smjasvanie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 34
dependency: conj→29
ilí
ili
lemma: ili 'or' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 35
dependency: cc→39
drúgı
drugi
lemma: drug 'other' SJS search
According to SJS, the hard-stem adjectival declension is common in OCS sources too, save for Sav.k., where pronominal forms like drugomu appear.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 36
dependency: amod→39
ıw´śtı
jošti
lemma: ošte 'yet' search
CS ešte
tag: R
form: adverb
element 37
dependency: amod→36
dıávolski
diavolski
lemma: diavolski 'devilish' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 38
dependency: amod→39
rámputı.
rabuti
lemma: rabota 'work, thing, matter' LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ota
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 39
dependency: conj→34