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sentence 186
w´ti lemma: oti 'because'
form: conjunction
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
znáitı lemma: znaja 'know'
form: 2pl.prs (ipf)
tzi lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
áṣ lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
sam lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
tzelovék lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.nom
ut lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
máika lemma: maika 'mother'
form: f.sg.nom
i- lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ut lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
mpaśtá lemma: bašta 'father'
form: f.sg.nom
rodéna. lemma: rodja 'give birth, beget'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
alt.analysis: f.sg.nom
ʺand I am a human too, born from a mother and a fatherʺ
total elements: 14
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ROOT oti da znaiti či i as sam čelovek ut maika i ut bašta rodena
cc(oti-2, znaiti-4)
aux:opt(da-3, znaiti-4)
root(znaiti-4, ROOT)
mark(či-5, sam-8)
amod(i-6, as-7)
nsubj(as-7, sam-8)
advcl(sam-8, znaiti-4)
obl:pred(čelovek-9, sam-8)
case(ut-10, maika-11)
obl:abl(maika-11, rodena-15)
cc(i-12, bašta-14)
case(ut-13, bašta-14)
conj:abl(bašta-14, maika-11)
acl(rodena-15, čelovek-9)w´ti
oti
lemma: oti 'because' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: aux:opt→3
znáitı
znaiti
lemma: znaja 'know' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo prefers the athematic 1sg.prs form znamь.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip2pi
form: 2pl.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
tzi
či
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→7
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: amod→6
áṣ
as
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→7
sam
sam
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: advcl→3
tzelovék
čelovek
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: obl:pred→7
ut
ut
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
máika
maika
lemma: maika 'mother' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъka
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: obl:abl→14
i-
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→13
ut
ut
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→13
mpaśtá
bašta
lemma: bašta 'father' search
Likely a jā-stem in older CS, but common first in 18th c.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: conj:abl→10
rodéna.
rodena
lemma: rodja 'give birth, beget' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmpa-se or Afsnn
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf) or f.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: acl→8