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sentence 438
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
lì lemma: li '(question particle)'
form: interrogative particle
tébe lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
vídě lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
stýĭ lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ıwánnъ, lemma: Ioan 'John'
form: m.sg.nom
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
soboro+ lemma: sъbor 'feast, assembly'
form: m.sg.def
t lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
dvčeskĭ, lemma: devičeski 'of a maiden'
form: m.sg.nom
didn't St John see you among the congregation of virgins
déto lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
Rev 14:4
xódexa lemma: xodja 'walk'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
podìrь lemma: podir 'along'
form: preposition
xsà, lemma: Xristos 'Christ, anointed one'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
podír lemma: podir 'along'
form: preposition
ágni+ lemma: agne 'lamb'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
planina+ lemma: planina 'mountains'
form: f.sg.nom
ta˸ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
sión'ska, lemma: sionski 'of Sihon/Zion'
form: f.sg.nom
following Christ and the Lamb on the mountain of Zion?
total elements: 22
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ROOT ne li tebe vidě stii ioannъ u soboro t dvčeski deto xodexa podirъ xsa i podir agni to na planina ta sionska
advmod(ne-2, li-3)
advmod(li-3, vidě-5)
obj(tebe-4, vidě-5)
root(vidě-5, ROOT)
amod(stii-6, ioannъ-7)
nsubj(ioannъ-7, vidě-5)
case(u-8, soboro-9)
obl:loc(soboro-9, vidě-5)
det:p_nom(t-10, soboro-9)
amod(dvčeski-11, soboro-9)
mark(deto-12, xodexa-13)
acl(xodexa-13, dvčeski-11)
case(podirъ-14, xsa-15)
obl(xsa-15, xodexa-13)
cc(i-16, agni-18)
case(podir-17, agni-18)
conj(agni-18, xsa-15)
det:p_nom(to-19, agni-18)
case(na-20, planina-21)
obl:loc(planina-21, xodexa-13)
det:p_nom(ta-22, planina-21)
amod(sionska-23, planina-21)ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 1
dependency: advmod→2
lì
li
lemma: li '(question particle)' search
tag: Qq
form: interrogative particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→4
tébe
tebe
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sg
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
element 3
dependency: obj→4
vídě
vidě
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
stýĭ
stii
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 5
dependency: amod→6
ıwánnъ,
ioannъ
lemma: Ioan 'John' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→4
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
soboro+
soboro
lemma: sъbor 'feast, assembly' LOVe search
Used also for sabor ʹsъbirane, sborʹ (BAN VI 396, spelling also used by Carski).
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: delative sъ-
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmson
form: m.sg.def
element 8
dependency: obl:loc→4
t
t
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: det:p_nom→8
dvčeskĭ,
dvčeski
lemma: devičeski 'of a maiden' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -ica, relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: amod→8
déto
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 11
dependency: mark→12
Rev 14:4
xódexa
xodexa
lemma: xodja 'walk' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 12
dependency: acl→10
podìrь
podirъ
lemma: podir 'along' search
tag: S
form: preposition
element 13
dependency: case→14
xsà,
xsa
lemma: Xristos 'Christ, anointed one' SJS search
The word is basically an o-stem, but the detachable sg.nom ending -os (Punčo: dep. xr-ta, voc. xr-te) reflects the practice in Greek.
Since OCS usually abbreviated. SJS gives a variety of full forms: xrьstъ (Zogr., Supr.), xrъstъ (Mar., Ps.Sin., Supr.), xristъ (Supr.), xristosъ (also Supr.) etc.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 14
dependency: obl→12
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: cc→17
podír
podir
lemma: podir 'along' search
tag: S
form: preposition
element 16
dependency: case→17
ágni+
agni
lemma: agne 'lamb' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS (j)agnę
inflection: nt-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ę
tag: Nnsny
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 17
dependency: conj→14
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 18
dependency: det:p_nom→17
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 19
dependency: case→20
planina+
planina
lemma: planina 'mountains' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ina
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 20
dependency: obl:loc→12
ta˸
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 21
dependency: det:p_nom→20
sión'ska,
sionska
lemma: sionski 'of Sihon/Zion' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 22
dependency: amod→20