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sentence 137
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
séga lemma: sega 'now'
form: adverb
premlstíve lemma: premilostiv 'most merciful'
form: adverb
gdĭ. lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.voc
porъ´čaĭ lemma: porъčam 'give order'
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
aggla lemma: angel 'angel'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
mï´r'na lemma: miren 'peaceful'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
zém'nъt lemma: zema 'take'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
móę+ lemma: moi 'my'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
dšà lemma: duša 'soul'
form: f.sg.nom
sírota. lemma: sirota 'poor one'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺand now, o Lord, tell to a calm angel to take my poor soulʺ
total elements: 14
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ROOT i sega premlstive gdi porъčai na aggla mirna da zemnъt moę ta dša sirota
cc(i-2, porъčai-6)
advmod(sega-3, porъčai-6)
advmod(premlstive-4, porъčai-6)
vocative(gdi-5, porъčai-6)
root(porъčai-6, ROOT)
case(na-7, aggla-8)
obl:iobj(aggla-8, porъčai-6)
amod(mirna-9, aggla-8)
mark(da-10, zemnъt-11)
advcl(zemnъt-11, porъčai-6)
amod:poss(moę-12, dša-14)
det:p_adj(ta-13, moę-12)
obj(dša-14, zemnъt-11)
appos(sirota-15, dša-14)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
séga
sega
lemma: sega 'now' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: advmod→5
premlstíve
premlstive
lemma: premilostiv 'most merciful' search
CS prěmilostivъ
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: perlative prě-
suffixes: relational -iv-
tag: R
form: adverb
element 3
dependency: advmod→5
gdĭ.
gdi
lemma: Gospod 'Lord' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Endings commonly used by Punčo (gda, gdu) are typical of o-stems. OCS Gospodь was originally an i-stem, what is still reflected on the vocative g-di (cf. Lunt 2001:75). Older sg.gen gospodně (often abbreviated gdně) indicate influence of n-stems like dьnь. These are handled as a sg.gen soft-stem possessive adjectives (lemma Gospoden).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 4
dependency: vocative→5
porъ´čaĭ
porъčai
lemma: porъčam 'give order' search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmm-2se
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
aggla
aggla
lemma: angel 'angel' SJS Miklosich search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 7
dependency: obl:iobj→5
mï´r'na
mirna
lemma: miren 'peaceful' SJS search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsgn
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 8
dependency: amod→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→10
zém'nъt
zemnъt
lemma: zema 'take' LOVe search
Etymologically based on BG vzema, used when the initial v- is omitted. It appears already in the 16th c. version of Homily on How Michael Defeated Satanael.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: elative vъz-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→5
móę+
moę
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 11
dependency: amod:poss→13
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: det:p_adj→11
dšà
dša
lemma: duša 'soul' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Commonly abbreviated as дш҃а.
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: obj→10
sírota.
sirota
lemma: sirota 'poor one' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ota
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: appos→13