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sentence 10
zaštò lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
ʾimь lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
béše lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
dosadílo lemma: dosadja 'annoy'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: n.sg.nom/acc
xodéne lemma: xodene 'walking'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
sve-ku lemma: sveki 'every'
form: f.sg.acc
gódinu lemma: godina 'year'
form: f.sg.acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
xodatь lemma: xodja 'walk'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
sásь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
cr̃a lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
bóĭ lemma: boi 'fight'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
Because they had been annoyed by the journeys, going each year with the king to fight.
total elements: 13
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zaštò
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
ʾimь
imъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 2
dependency: obl:iobj→4
béše
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: aux:pprf→4
dosadílo
dosadilo
lemma: dosadja 'annoy' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmp--pe or Ansnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: root→0
xodéne
xodene
lemma: xodene 'walking' LOVe search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: nsubj→4
sve-ku
sveku
lemma: sveki 'every' search
A dialectal variant of vsěki.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 6
dependency: amod:det→7
gódinu
godinu
lemma: godina 'year' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ina
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 7
dependency: obl→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: mark→9
xodatь
xodatъ
lemma: xodja 'walk' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→4
sásь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
cr̃a
cra
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 11
dependency: obl→9
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→13
bóĭ
boi
lemma: boi 'fight' Miklosich search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: obl→9