076 istoria bolgarskaja I - sьbranie istoričeskoe 703f

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sentence 14

ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

razdelílь lemma: razdelja 'separate, distribute'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom

ʾimь lemma: 'they'
form: 3pl.dat

na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition

trì lemma: tri 'three'
form: text numeral

délove lemma: děl 'part'
form: m.pl.nom

svu lemma: sve 'all'
form: f.sg.acc

zémlju lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.acc


And he divided all the Earth in three parts,

da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction

znájutь, lemma: znaja 'know'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)

kóĭ lemma: koi 'who'
form: nom

kade lemma: kъde 'where'
form: interrogative

štè lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)

da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction

drьžì lemma: dъrža 'hold'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)


so that they know, who will hold where (which land),

kogi+ lemma: koga 'when'
form: interrogative

se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

umno_žutь lemma: umnoža 'become many'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)

níx͛ni lemma: nixen 'their'
form: m.sg.nom.pron

sínove lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.pl.nom

ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

unuci lemma: vnuk 'grandson'
form: m.pl.nom

na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition

zemli lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.dat/loc


when their sons and grandsons multiply on Earth,

ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

wni lemma: oni 'they'
form: 3pl.nom

da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction

znájutь lemma: znaja 'know'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)

kóĭ lemma: koi 'who'
form: nom

na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition

koʾjá lemma: koi 'who'
form: f.sg.nom

strána lemma: strana 'side, land'
form: f.sg.nom

da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction

se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

náséli lemma: naselja 'settle'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)


and so that they know, who where will settle.

total elements: 35


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ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2


razdelílь
razdelilъ
lemma: razdelja 'separate, distribute' SJS LOVe search
CS razděliti
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: root→0


ʾimь
imъ
lemma: 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.

inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→2


na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→6


trì
tri
lemma: tri 'three' search
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 5
dependency: nummod→6


délove
delove
lemma: děl 'part' SJS LOVe search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: obl→2


svu
svu
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 7
dependency: amod:det→8


zémlju
zemlju
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 8
dependency: obj→2


da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→10


znájutь,
znajutъ
lemma: znaja 'know' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo prefers the athematic 1sg.prs form znamь.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→2


kóĭ
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq---n
form: nom
element 11
dependency: mark→15


kade
kade
lemma: kъde 'where' search
BG variant of CS gde - used, when the jer is reflected in the text.
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 12
dependency: conj→11


štè
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)

inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 13
dependency: aux:fut→15


da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: fixed:inf→13


drьžì
drъži
lemma: dъrža 'hold' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 15
dependency: advcl→10


kogi+
kogi
lemma: koga 'when' search
Often used by Punčo as a relative pronoun too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 16
dependency: mark→18


se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS . The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or ) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 17
dependency: expl→18


umno_žutь
umnožutъ
lemma: umnoža 'become many' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 18
dependency: advcl→15


níx͛ni
nixъni
lemma: nixen 'their' search
dialectal variant of těxen (cf. BAN IV 657)
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 19
dependency: amod:poss→20


sínove
sinove
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.

inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 20
dependency: nsubj→18


ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 21
dependency: cc→22


unuci
unuci
lemma: vnuk 'grandson' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 22
dependency: conj→20


na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 23
dependency: case→24


zemli
zemli
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsdn
form: f.sg.dat/loc
element 24
dependency: obl:loc→18


ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 25
dependency: cc→28


wni
oni
lemma: oni 'they' search
Dialectal variant of - used only for Pp3-pn
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3-pn
form: 3pl.nom
element 26
dependency: nsubj→28


da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 27
dependency: mark→28


znájutь
znajutъ
lemma: znaja 'know' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo prefers the athematic 1sg.prs form znamь.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 28
dependency: conj→10


kóĭ
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq---n
form: nom
element 29
dependency: nsubj→35


na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 30
dependency: case→32


koʾjá
koja
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 31
dependency: amod:mark→32


strána
strana
lemma: strana 'side, land' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 32
dependency: obl→35


da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 33
dependency: mark→35


se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS . The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or ) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 34
dependency: expl→35


náséli
naseli
lemma: naselja 'settle' LOVe search
CS naseliti
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: additive na-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 35
dependency: advcl→28


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