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sentence 10
vidè lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
noʾja lemma: Noi 'Noah'
form: m.sg.def
zaštò lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
pogíbe lemma: pogybnǫti 'perish'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
zemli lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.dat/loc
svь´ lemma: sve 'all'
form: m.sg.nom
ródь lemma: rod 'kin'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
čl̃véčeski lemma: človečeski 'of humans'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
Noah saw, that the whole human kind on the Earth perished.
total elements: 9
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ROOT vide noja zašto pogibe na zemli svъ rodъ člvečeski
root(vide-2, ROOT)
nsubj(noja-3, vide-2)
mark(zašto-4, pogibe-5)
advcl(pogibe-5, vide-2)
case(na-6, zemli-7)
obl:loc(zemli-7, pogibe-5)
amod:det(svъ-8, rodъ-9)
nsubj(rodъ-9, pogibe-5)
amod(člvečeski-10, rodъ-9)vidè
vide
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 1
dependency: root→0
noʾja
noja
lemma: Noi 'Noah' search
Punčo uses two forms in subject positions: Noja, on the model of other new i-stems, and the CS form Noe (tagged Nmsvy). Possessive form noinь (besides noevь ) hints at possible interpretation of the word as an ā-stem.
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 2
dependency: nsubj→1
zaštò
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: mark→4
pogíbe
pogibe
lemma: pogybnǫti 'perish' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→1
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
zemli
zemli
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsdn
form: f.sg.dat/loc
element 6
dependency: obl:loc→4
svь´
svъ
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: amod:det→8
ródь
rodъ
lemma: rod 'kin' SJS LOVe search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: nsubj→4
čl̃véčeski
člvečeski
lemma: človečeski 'of humans' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 9
dependency: amod→8