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sentence 240
ʾáko+ lemma: ako 'if'
form: conjunction
lì lemma: li '(question particle)'
form: interrogative particle
rečéšь lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
umre lemma: umra 'die'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
neka lemma: neka 'let'
form: particle
píe lemma: pija 'drink'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
drugo+ lemma: drug 'other'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
gò lemma: toi 'he'
form: n.3sg.gen/acc (short)
nósimь lemma: nosja 'carry'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
désnu lemma: desen 'right (side)'
form: f.sg.acc
ru_ku lemma: rъka 'hand'
form: f.sg.acc
ʺIf you say he should die, let him drink from the other one I carry in my right handʺ
total elements: 16
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ROOT ako li rečešъ da umre neka pie ot drugo to što go nosimъ u desnu ruku
mark(ako-2, rečešъ-4)
fixed(li-3, ako-2)
advcl(rečešъ-4, pie-8)
mark(da-5, umre-6)
advcl(umre-6, rečešъ-4)
aux:opt(neka-7, pie-8)
root(pie-8, ROOT)
case(ot-9, drugo-10)
amod(drugo-10, pie-8)
det:p_adj(to-11, drugo-10)
mark(što-12, nosimъ-14)
obj(go-13, nosimъ-14)
acl(nosimъ-14, drugo-10)
case(u-15, ruku-17)
amod(desnu-16, ruku-17)
obl:loc(ruku-17, nosimъ-14)ʾáko+
ako
lemma: ako 'if' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark→3
lì
li
lemma: li '(question particle)' search
tag: Qq
form: interrogative particle
element 2
dependency: fixed→1
rečéšь
rečešъ
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→5
umre
umre
lemma: umra 'die' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→3
neka
neka
lemma: neka 'let' search
tag: Qg
form: particle
element 6
dependency: aux:opt→7
píe
pie
lemma: pija 'drink' SJS LOVe search
Biaspectual in SJS (used in future sense in Mt 6:25 and Lk 17:8).
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: root→0
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
drugo+
drugo
lemma: drug 'other' SJS search
According to SJS, the hard-stem adjectival declension is common in OCS sources too, save for Sav.k., where pronominal forms like drugomu appear.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: amod→7
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_adj→9
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 11
dependency: mark→13
gò
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3nsa
form: n.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 12
dependency: obj→13
nósimь
nosimъ
lemma: nosja 'carry' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 13
dependency: acl→9
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→16
désnu
desnu
lemma: desen 'right (side)' search
CS desьnъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 15
dependency: amod→16
ru_ku
ruku
lemma: rъka 'hand' search
Forms like rъce and ruke are interpreted as duals.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 16
dependency: obl:loc→13