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sentence 142
dá+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ĭdete lemma: ida 'go'
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
uzmete lemma: uzema 'take'
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ʾwstálo lemma: ostana 'remain'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: n.sg.nom/acc
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
gewrgevi lemma: Georgev 'of George'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
kósti lemma: kost 'bone'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
ʺGo take what is left from George's bonesʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gì lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
frь´lite: lemma: fъrlja 'throw'
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
nékoi lemma: někoi 'someone'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
mésto lemma: město 'place'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʺto throw them away at some placeʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gì lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
níkoi lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none'
form: nom
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
vídi lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ʺso no one sees themʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ne lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
ʾuzmatь lemma: uzema 'take'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
nixь lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (long)
xr͒tíane lemma: xristianin 'Christian'
form: m.pl.nom
ʺand so the Christians do not take any of themʺ
total elements: 27
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ROOT da idete da uzmete što e ostalo ot georgevi kosti da gi frъlite na nekoi mesto da gi nikoi ne vidi da ne uzmatъ ot nixъ xrtiane
aux:opt(da-2, idete-3)
root(idete-3, ROOT)
mark(da-4, uzmete-5)
advcl(uzmete-5, idete-3)
mark(što-6, ostalo-8)
aux:prf(e-7, ostalo-8)
advcl:obj(ostalo-8, uzmete-5)
case(ot-9, kosti-11)
amod:poss(georgevi-10, kosti-11)
obl:abl(kosti-11, ostalo-8)
mark(da-12, frъlite-14)
obj(gi-13, frъlite-14)
advcl(frъlite-14, uzmete-5)
case(na-15, mesto-17)
amod:det(nekoi-16, mesto-17)
obl:lat(mesto-17, frъlite-14)
mark(da-18, vidi-22)
obj(gi-19, vidi-22)
nsubj(nikoi-20, vidi-22)
advmod(ne-21, vidi-22)
advcl(vidi-22, frъlite-14)
mark(da-23, uzmatъ-25)
advmod(ne-24, uzmatъ-25)
advcl(uzmatъ-25, vidi-22)
case(ot-26, nixъ-27)
obl:abl(nixъ-27, uzmatъ-25)
nsubj(xrtiane-28, uzmatъ-25)dá+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: aux:opt→2
ĭdete
idete
lemma: ida 'go' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS iti, 1sg idǫ, 2sg ideši. Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip2pe
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: mark→4
uzmete
uzmete
lemma: uzema 'take' LOVe search
BG vzema
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmip2pe
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→2
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 5
dependency: mark→7
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 6
dependency: aux:prf→7
ʾwstálo
ostalo
lemma: ostana 'remain' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmp--se or Ansnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or n.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: advcl:obj→4
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→10
gewrgevi
georgevi
lemma: Georgev 'of George' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: amod:poss→10
kósti
kosti
lemma: kost 'bone' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obl:abl→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→13
gì
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 12
dependency: obj→13
frь´lite:
frъlite
lemma: fъrlja 'throw' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip2pe
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
element 13
dependency: advcl→4
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→16
nékoi
nekoi
lemma: někoi 'someone' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally (e.g. někoi člkь).
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 15
dependency: amod:det→16
mésto
mesto
lemma: město 'place' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: obl:lat→13
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: mark→21
gì
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 18
dependency: obj→21
níkoi
nikoi
lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally. CS nikъtože is handled as a separate lemma.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pz---n
form: nom
element 19
dependency: nsubj→21
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 20
dependency: advmod→21
vídi
vidi
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 21
dependency: advcl→13
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 22
dependency: mark→24
ne
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 23
dependency: advmod→24
ʾuzmatь
uzmatъ
lemma: uzema 'take' LOVe search
BG vzema
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 24
dependency: advcl→21
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 25
dependency: case→26
nixь
nixъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pg
form: 3pl.gen/acc (long)
element 26
dependency: obl:abl→24
xr͒tíane
xrtiane
lemma: xristianin 'Christian' search
Punčo uses both -e and -i in pl.nom (6 vs. 9 in first 20 ch.)
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 27
dependency: nsubj→24