chapter view
sentence 595
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
ʾjadь lemma: jad 'anger'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
réče lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
And he said from the anger,
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
négo lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
pose_čútь lemma: poseka 'cut down'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
to kill him, too,
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
mù lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
ʾizgóratь lemma: izgorja 'burn'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
teló+ lemma: tělo 'body'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
ná lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
ʾógn͛ь lemma: ogъn 'fire'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
and to burn his body in fire.
total elements: 16
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i ot jadъ reče i nego da posečutъ i da mu izgoratъ telo to na ognъъ
cc(i-2, reče-5)
case(ot-3, jadъ-4)
obl(jadъ-4, reče-5)
root(reče-5, ROOT)
amod(i-6, nego-7)
obj(nego-7, reče-5)
mark(da-8, posečutъ-9)
advcl(posečutъ-9, reče-5)
cc(i-10, izgoratъ-13)
mark(da-11, izgoratъ-13)
obl:iobj(mu-12, izgoratъ-13)
conj(izgoratъ-13, posečutъ-9)
obj(telo-14, izgoratъ-13)
det:p_nom(to-15, telo-14)
case(na-16, ognъъ-17)
obl:loc(ognъъ-17, izgoratъ-13)
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
ʾjadь
jadъ
lemma: jad 'anger' search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obl→4
réče
reče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: amod→6
négo
nego
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msg
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
element 6
dependency: obj→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→8
pose_čútь
posečutъ
lemma: poseka 'cut down' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→4
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→12
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: mark→12
mù
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 11
dependency: obl:iobj→12
ʾizgóratь
izgoratъ
lemma: izgorja 'burn' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 12
dependency: conj→8
teló+
telo
lemma: tělo 'body' search
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: obj→12
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: det:p_nom→13
ná
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→16
ʾógn͛ь
ognъъ
lemma: ogъn 'fire' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: obl:loc→12