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sentence 241
za_što lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
svi lemma: sve 'all'
form: m.sg.nom
znáeme lemma: znaja 'know'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
če+ lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
sì lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
ti+ lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
paradélь lemma: pratja 'send'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
?
za+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
pan_taléa lemma: Pantelei 'Pantaleon'
form: m.sg.def
ʺFor we all know, that you asked (?) for Pantaleon,ʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sè lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
nauči lemma: nauča 'teach, learn'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
lekár͛stvo lemma: lekarstvo 'medicine'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
tì lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
bude lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
za+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
potréba lemma: potreba 'use, need'
form: f.sg.nom
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
tvóĭ lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
dvoróve lemma: dvor 'court, yard'
form: m.pl.nom
ʺso that he learns medicine, to serve at your court.ʺ
total elements: 22
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ROOT zašto svi znaeme če si ti paradelъ za pantalea da se nauči na lekarъstvo da ti bude za potreba u tvoi dvorove
cc(zašto-2, znaeme-4)
nsubj(svi-3, znaeme-4)
root(znaeme-4, ROOT)
mark(če-5, paradelъ-8)
aux:prf(si-6, paradelъ-8)
nsubj(ti-7, paradelъ-8)
advcl(paradelъ-8, znaeme-4)
case(za-9, pantalea-10)
obl(pantalea-10, paradelъ-8)
mark(da-11, nauči-13)
expl(se-12, nauči-13)
advcl(nauči-13, paradelъ-8)
case(na-14, lekarъstvo-15)
obl(lekarъstvo-15, nauči-13)
mark(da-16, bude-18)
obl:iobj(ti-17, bude-18)
advcl(bude-18, nauči-13)
case(za-19, potreba-20)
obl(potreba-20, bude-18)
case(u-21, dvorove-23)
amod:poss(tvoi-22, dvorove-23)
obl:loc(dvorove-23, bude-18)za_što
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
svi
svi
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→3
znáeme
znaeme
lemma: znaja 'know' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo prefers the athematic 1sg.prs form znamь.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
če+
če
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→7
sì
si
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: aux:prf→7
ti+
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→7
paradélь
paradelъ
lemma: pratja 'send' search
Punčo uses the verb often with an imperfective meaning.
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: advcl→3
?
za+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
pan_taléa
pantalea
lemma: Pantelei 'Pantaleon' search
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 9
dependency: obl→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: mark→12
sè
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 11
dependency: expl→12
nauči
nauči
lemma: nauča 'teach, learn' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 12
dependency: advcl→7
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 13
dependency: case→14
lekár͛stvo
lekarъstvo
lemma: lekarstvo 'medicine' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: agent -arjь, abstract -ьstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: obl→12
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: mark→17
tì
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 16
dependency: obl:iobj→17
bude
bude
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 17
dependency: advcl→12
za+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: case→19
potréba
potreba
lemma: potreba 'use, need' LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: abstract -a
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: obl→17
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 20
dependency: case→22
tvóĭ
tvoi
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 21
dependency: amod:poss→22
dvoróve
dvorove
lemma: dvor 'court, yard' SJS LOVe search
Punčo uses both plural forms - dvorove and dvori.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 22
dependency: obl:loc→17