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sentence 44
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
štemь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
zatvóri lemma: zatvorja 'close, incarcerate'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
alt.analysis: Vmn---e:Vmia3se
Likely a contamination between the two common future constructions (šta+inf and šta+da+prs). Forms are hard to distinguish in an i-verb, but it does not resemble a 1sg.prs expected after da.
va͒ lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.gen/acc (long)
kato lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
exónïju lemma: Jexonija 'Jeconiah'
form: m.sg.dat
alt.analysis: f.sg.acc
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
cr̃kvu lemma: cъrkva 'church'
form: f.sg.acc
plačévnu lemma: plačeven 'weeping'
form: f.sg.acc
And I will incarcerate you as Jeconiah into a church of weeping,
gdetò lemma: gdeto 'where'
form: relative
nikogi lemma: nikoga 'never'
form: negative
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
prestája lemma: prestavam 'cease'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
pláčь lemma: plač 'cry'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
wherein the weeping never ceases,
kato lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
u lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
cára lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
vavilon͛skago lemma: vavilonski 'Babylonian'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
kakvò lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
béše lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
srь´dba lemma: srъdba 'anger'
form: f.sg.nom
bž̃ïja lemma: božii 'Godʹs'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
nix lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
as in (the time of) King of Babylon, as the wrath of God fell upon them,
total elements: 25
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ROOT i štemъ da zatvori vas kato exoniju u crkvu plačevnu gdeto nikogi ne prestaja plačъ kato u cara vavilonъskago kakvo beše srъdba bžija na nix
cc(i-2, zatvori-5)
aux:fut(štemъ-3, da-4)
fixed:inf(da-4, i-2)
root(zatvori-5, ROOT)
obj(vas-6, zatvori-5)
mark(kato-7, exoniju-8)
advcl(exoniju-8, zatvori-5)
case(u-9, crkvu-10)
obl:lat(crkvu-10, zatvori-5)
amod(plačevnu-11, crkvu-10)
mark(gdeto-12, prestaja-15)
advmod(nikogi-13, prestaja-15)
advmod(ne-14, prestaja-15)
acl(prestaja-15, crkvu-10)
nsubj(plačъ-16, prestaja-15)
mark(kato-17, cara-19)
case(u-18, cara-19)
advcl:loc(cara-19, prestaja-15)
amod(vavilonъskago-20, cara-19)
mark(kakvo-21, beše-22)
advcl(beše-22, cara-19)
nsubj(srъdba-23, beše-22)
amod:poss(bžija-24, srъdba-23)
case(na-25, nix-26)
obl(nix-26, beše-22)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
štemь
štemъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: aux:fut→3
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: fixed:inf→1
zatvóri
zatvori
lemma: zatvorja 'close, incarcerate' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Vmip3se or Vmn---e:Vmia3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf) or Vmn---e:Vmia3se
element 4
dependency: root→0
Likely a contamination between the two common future constructions (šta+inf and šta+da+prs). Forms are hard to distinguish in an i-verb, but it does not resemble a 1sg.prs expected after da.
va͒
vas
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pg
form: 2pl.gen/acc (long)
element 5
dependency: obj→4
kato
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→7
exónïju
exoniju
lemma: Jexonija 'Jeconiah' search
King of Judaea, dethroned and captured by Nabuchadnezzar II (2 Kings 24:17). CS Iexonïa.
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy or Nfsay
form: m.sg.dat or f.sg.acc
element 7
dependency: advcl→4
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
cr̃kvu
crkvu
lemma: cъrkva 'church' SJS Miklosich search
CS crьky or crъky (an ū-stem). Punčo uses the form cъrkva (ā-stem, sg.acc cъrkvu) besides cъrkovь, originally ū-stem sg.acc, inflected as an i-stem in his system.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 9
dependency: obl:lat→4
plačévnu
plačevnu
lemma: plačeven 'weeping' SJS search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-, relational -ьn-
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 10
dependency: amod→9
gdetò
gdeto
lemma: gdeto 'where' search
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e, demonstrative -to
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 11
dependency: mark→14
nikogi
nikogi
lemma: nikoga 'never' search
tag: Pz
form: negative
element 12
dependency: advmod→14
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 13
dependency: advmod→14
prestája
prestaja
lemma: prestavam 'cease' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: perlative prě-
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 14
dependency: acl→9
pláčь
plačъ
lemma: plač 'cry' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: nsubj→14
kato
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: mark→18
u
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 17
dependency: case→18
cára
cara
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 18
dependency: advcl:loc→14
vavilon͛skago
vavilonъskago
lemma: vavilonski 'Babylonian' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 19
dependency: amod→18
kakvò
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 20
dependency: mark→21
béše
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 21
dependency: advcl→18
srь´dba
srъdba
lemma: srъdba 'anger' search
Cf. BAN VII 676
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ьba
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 22
dependency: nsubj→21
bž̃ïja
bžija
lemma: božii 'Godʹs' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 23
dependency: amod:poss→22
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 24
dependency: case→25
nix
nix
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 25
dependency: obl→21