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sentence 66
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
pósle lemma: posle 'afterwards'
form: adverb
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
kwn͛_stan͛dinь lemma: Konstantin 'Constantine'
form: m.sg.nom
záprati lemma: zapratja 'send'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
mt̃rь lemma: mati 'mother'
form: f.sg.acc
svoju, lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: f.sg.acc.pron
ʾelénu lemma: Elena 'Helen'
form: f.sg.acc
vo lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: preposition
ʾier͒limь lemma: Ierusalim 'Jerusalem'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
dá lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
traži lemma: tražа ''
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
čt͒nì lemma: česten 'true, honorable'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
kr͒téve lemma: krъst 'cross'
form: m.pl.nom
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
nevérnici lemma: nevernik 'unbeliever'
form: m.pl.nom
And afterwards, Emperor Constantine sent his mother Helen to Jerusalem, to search for True Crosses among the heathen.
total elements: 16
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ROOT i posle crъ konъstanъdinъ zaprati mtrъ svoju elenu vo ierlimъ da traži čtni krteve ot nevernici
cc(i-2, zaprati-6)
advmod(posle-3, zaprati-6)
nsubj(crъ-4, zaprati-6)
appos(konъstanъdinъ-5, crъ-4)
root(zaprati-6, ROOT)
obj(mtrъ-7, zaprati-6)
amod:poss(svoju-8, mtrъ-7)
appos(elenu-9, mtrъ-7)
case(vo-10, ierlimъ-11)
obl:lat(ierlimъ-11, zaprati-6)
mark(da-12, traži-13)
advcl(traži-13, zaprati-6)
amod(čtni-14, krteve-15)
obj(krteve-15, traži-13)
case(ot-16, nevernici-17)
obl:abl(nevernici-17, traži-13)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
pósle
posle
lemma: posle 'afterwards' search
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: advmod→5
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→5
kwn͛_stan͛dinь
konъstanъdinъ
lemma: Konstantin 'Constantine' search
Punčo prefers the spelling Kostandinь.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: appos→3
záprati
zaprati
lemma: zapratja 'send' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
mt̃rь
mtrъ
lemma: mati 'mother' search
CS
inflection: r-stem noun
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 6
dependency: obj→5
svoju,
svoju
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsay
form: f.sg.acc.pron
element 7
dependency: amod:poss→6
ʾelénu
elenu
lemma: Elena 'Helen' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 8
dependency: appos→6
vo
vo
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
ʾier͒limь
ierlimъ
lemma: Ierusalim 'Jerusalem' search
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obl:lat→5
dá
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→12
traži
traži
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 12
dependency: advcl→5
čt͒nì
čtni
lemma: česten 'true, honorable' search
CS čьstьnъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 13
dependency: amod→14
kr͒téve
krteve
lemma: krъst 'cross' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 14
dependency: obj→12
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→16
nevérnici
nevernici
lemma: nevernik 'unbeliever' search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: negative ne-
suffixes: agent -ьnikъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 16
dependency: obl:abl→12