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sentence 150
† lemma: † ''
form: residual
wx+ lemma: o 'oh'
form: interjection
míli lemma: mil 'nice'
form: pl
moi lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
xr͒toljubí_vi lemma: xristoljubiv 'loving Christ'
form: m.pl.nom
xr͒tiani lemma: xristianin 'Christian'
form: m.pl.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
réče lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
nékoi lemma: někoi 'someone'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ʾázь lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
ve_ruvamь lemma: ''
form:
tova lemma: tova 'that'
form: n.sg.nom
čudo lemma: čudo 'miracle'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
bílo lemma: sъm 'be'
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
O my dear Christ-loving Christians, may no one says, (that) I do not believe in that miracle.
total elements: 18
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ROOT † ox mili moi xrtoljubivi xrtiani da ne reče nekoi azъ ne veruvamъ tova čudo ne e bilo
punct(†-2, reče-10)
discourse(ox-3, xrtiani-7)
amod(mili-4, xrtiani-7)
amod:poss(moi-5, xrtiani-7)
amod(xrtoljubivi-6, xrtiani-7)
vocative(xrtiani-7, reče-10)
aux:opt(da-8, reče-10)
advmod(ne-9, reče-10)
root(reče-10, ROOT)
nsubj(nekoi-11, reče-10)
nsubj(azъ-12, veruvamъ-14)
advmod(ne-13, veruvamъ-14)
advcl(veruvamъ-14, reče-10)
det:ext(tova-15, čudo-16)
nsubj(čudo-16, bilo-19)
advmod(ne-17, e-18)
aux:prf(e-18, bilo-19)
advcl(bilo-19, veruvamъ-14)†
†
tag: X
form: residual
element 1
dependency: punct→9
wx+
ox
lemma: o 'oh' search
Usually precedes vocatives.
tag: I
form: interjection
element 2
dependency: discourse→6
míli
mili
lemma: mil 'nice' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: A-pnn
form: pl
element 3
dependency: amod→6
moi
moi
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 4
dependency: amod:poss→6
xr͒toljubí_vi
xrtoljubivi
lemma: xristoljubiv 'loving Christ' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -iv-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: amod→6
xr͒tiani
xrtiani
lemma: xristianin 'Christian' search
Punčo uses both -e and -i in pl.nom (6 vs. 9 in first 20 ch.)
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: vocative→9
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: aux:opt→9
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 8
dependency: advmod→9
réče
reče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 9
dependency: root→0
nékoi
nekoi
lemma: někoi 'someone' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally (e.g. někoi člkь).
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 10
dependency: nsubj→9
ʾázь
azъ
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 11
dependency: nsubj→13
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 12
dependency: advmod→13
ve_ruvamь
veruvamъ
tag:
form:
element 13
dependency: advcl→9
tova
tova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: det:ext→15
čudo
čudo
lemma: čudo 'miracle' search
Commonly written čjudo in CS and older sources. Punčo prefers spelling čudo, and also uses it in the more general meaning ʹstoryʹ, not necessarily miraculous.
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: nsubj→18
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 16
dependency: advmod→17
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 17
dependency: aux:prf→18
bílo
bilo
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmp--si
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
element 18
dependency: advcl→13