chapter view
sentence 21
takà lemma: taka 'thus'
form: adverb
pomísli lemma: pomislja 'think'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʾónʾjá lemma: onja 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
čl̃vek͛ lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
nè lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
zéme lemma: zema 'take'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
nikóĭ lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none'
form: nom
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
negóva+ lemma: negov 'his'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
múka lemma: mъka 'torment'
form: f.sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
tù_ri lemma: turja 'throw, put'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
ustà lemma: usta 'mouth'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
Thus the man thought, so that nobody won't take from (the fruit of) his labor (ʺtormentʺ?) to throw it to his mouth.
total elements: 16
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT taka pomisli onja člvekъ da ne zeme nikoi ot negova ta muka da turi u usta
advmod(taka-2, pomisli-3)
root(pomisli-3, ROOT)
det:ext(onja-4, člvekъ-5)
nsubj(člvekъ-5, pomisli-3)
mark(da-6, zeme-8)
advmod(ne-7, zeme-8)
advcl(zeme-8, pomisli-3)
nsubj(nikoi-9, zeme-8)
case(ot-10, muka-13)
amod:poss(negova-11, muka-13)
det:p_adj(ta-12, negova-11)
obl:abl(muka-13, zeme-8)
mark(da-14, turi-15)
advcl(turi-15, zeme-8)
case(u-16, usta-17)
obl:lat(usta-17, turi-15)takà
taka
lemma: taka 'thus' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS tako
suffixes: manner -ako, n.sg.gen -a (?)
tag: R
form: adverb
element 1
dependency: advmod→2
pomísli
pomisli
lemma: pomislja 'think' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
ʾónʾjá
onja
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: det:ext→4
čl̃vek͛
člvekъ
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→2
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: mark→7
nè
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 6
dependency: advmod→7
zéme
zeme
lemma: zema 'take' LOVe search
Etymologically based on BG vzema, used when the initial v- is omitted. It appears already in the 16th c. version of Homily on How Michael Defeated Satanael.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: elative vъz-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 7
dependency: advcl→2
nikóĭ
nikoi
lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally. CS nikъtože is handled as a separate lemma.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pz---n
form: nom
element 8
dependency: nsubj→7
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→12
negóva+
negova
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: amod:poss→12
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: det:p_adj→10
múka
muka
lemma: mъka 'torment' search
CS mǫka, also used by Punčo for ʹhellʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -a
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: obl:abl→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: mark→14
tù_ri
turi
lemma: turja 'throw, put' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 14
dependency: advcl→7
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→16
ustà
usta
lemma: usta 'mouth' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: obl:lat→14