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sentence 60
ta lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
jù lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
zbératь lemma: sъbera 'collect'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
kostí+ lemma: kost 'bone'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
pépelo lemma: pepel 'ash'
form: m.sg.def
so that they could now collect the ashes from the bones
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gw`+ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
ra_zvéjutь lemma: razveja 'cast into wind'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
vétrь lemma: větъr 'wind'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
to cast it into the wind
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gò lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
né+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
ma lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
nígde lemma: nigde 'nowhere'
form: negative
so that there is no (trace of it) anywhere
total elements: 18
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ROOT ta da ju zberatъ ot kosti te pepelo da go razvejutъ na vetrъ da go ne ma nigde
cc(ta-2, zberatъ-5)
fixed(da-3, ta-2)
obl:iobj(ju-4, zberatъ-5)
root(zberatъ-5, ROOT)
case(ot-6, kosti-7)
obl:abl(kosti-7, zberatъ-5)
det:p_nom(te-8, kosti-7)
obj(pepelo-9, zberatъ-5)
mark(da-10, razvejutъ-12)
obj(go-11, razvejutъ-12)
advcl(razvejutъ-12, zberatъ-5)
case(na-13, vetrъ-14)
obl:lat(vetrъ-14, razvejutъ-12)
mark(da-15, ma-18)
obj(go-16, ma-18)
advmod(ne-17, ma-18)
advcl(ma-18, razvejutъ-12)
advmod(nigde-19, ma-18)ta
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: fixed→1
jù
ju
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsa
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→4
zbératь
zberatъ
lemma: sъbera 'collect' SJS LOVe search
CS sъbьrati
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
kostí+
kosti
lemma: kost 'bone' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obl:abl→4
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6
pépelo
pepelo
lemma: pepel 'ash' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmson
form: m.sg.def
element 8
dependency: obj→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→11
gw`+
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 10
dependency: obj→11
ra_zvéjutь
razvejutъ
lemma: razveja 'cast into wind' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 11
dependency: advcl→4
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→13
vétrь
vetrъ
lemma: větъr 'wind' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS větrъ
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: obl:lat→11
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: mark→17
gò
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 15
dependency: obj→17
né+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 16
dependency: advmod→17
ma
ma
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 17
dependency: advcl→11
nígde
nigde
lemma: nigde 'nowhere' search
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e
tag: Pz
form: negative
element 18
dependency: advmod→17