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sentence 208
҆или+ lemma: ili 'or'
form: conjunction
ще́ме lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
да+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
тꙋри́ме lemma: turja 'throw, put'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
҆о́_гнь lemma: ogъn 'fire'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ꙋ+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
тво́й+ lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: m.pl.nom
те lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
дворо́ве lemma: dvor 'court, yard'
form: m.pl.nom
ʺor we will throw fire into your courtsʺ
total elements: 9
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ROOT ili šteme da turime ognъ u tvoi te dvorove
cc(ili-2, turime-5)
aux:fut(šteme-3, turime-5)
fixed:inf(da-4, šteme-3)
root(turime-5, ROOT)
obj(ognъ-6, turime-5)
case(u-7, dvorove-10)
amod:poss(tvoi-8, dvorove-10)
det:p_adj(te-9, tvoi-8)
obl:lat(dvorove-10, turime-5)҆или+
ili
lemma: ili 'or' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
ще́ме
šteme
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip1pi
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: aux:fut→4
да+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: fixed:inf→2
тꙋри́ме
turime
lemma: turja 'throw, put' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
҆о́_гнь
ognъ
lemma: ogъn 'fire' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obj→4
ꙋ+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→9
тво́й+
tvoi
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: amod:poss→9
те
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_adj→7
дворо́ве
dvorove
lemma: dvor 'court, yard' SJS LOVe search
Punčo uses both plural forms - dvorove and dvori.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 9
dependency: obl:lat→4