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sentence 25
uvïi lemma: uvy 'woe'
form: interjection
kolíko lemma: kolko 'how much'
form: interrogative
pomoštь lemma: pomošt 'help'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾimatь lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
toʾjá lemma: toja 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
pópь lemma: pop 'priest'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾili: lemma: ili 'or'
form: conjunction
gramatníkь lemma: gramatnik 'grammarian'
form: m.sg.nom
kóĭ lemma: koi 'who'
form: interrogative
(...)go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
izvésti lemma: izvestja 'announce, make sure'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
knï_gu lemma: kniga 'book, letter, literature'
form: f.sg.acc
sïju lemma: sii 'this'
form: f.sg.acc
prédь lemma: pred 'in front'
form: preposition
narádь lemma: narod 'nation'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
Alas, how much help does this priest or writer have, who reads this book in front of people
total elements: 15
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ROOT uvii koliko pomoštъ imatъ toja popъ ili gramatnikъ koi go izvesti knigu siju predъ naradъ
discourse(uvii-2, imatъ-5)
amod(koliko-3, pomoštъ-4)
obj(pomoštъ-4, imatъ-5)
root(imatъ-5, ROOT)
det:ext(toja-6, popъ-7)
nsubj(popъ-7, imatъ-5)
cc(ili-8, gramatnikъ-9)
conj(gramatnikъ-9, popъ-7)
mark(koi-10, popъ-7)
discourse(go-11, izvesti-12)
acl(izvesti-12, popъ-7)
obj(knigu-13, izvesti-12)
det:p_nom(siju-14, knigu-13)
case(predъ-15, naradъ-16)
obl(naradъ-16, izvesti-12)
uvïi
uvii
lemma: uvy 'woe' search
CS
tag: I
form: interjection
element 1
dependency: discourse→4
kolíko
koliko
lemma: kolko 'how much' search
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 2
dependency: amod→3
pomoštь
pomoštъ
lemma: pomošt 'help' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: verbal noun -tь
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: obj→4
ʾimatь
imatъ
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
toʾjá
toja
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:ext→6
pópь
popъ
lemma: pop 'priest' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→4
ʾili:
ili
lemma: ili 'or' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: cc→8
gramatníkь
gramatnikъ
lemma: gramatnik 'grammarian' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: agent -ьnikъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: conj→6
kóĭ
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 9
dependency: mark→6
(...)go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 10
dependency: discourse→11
izvésti
izvesti
lemma: izvestja 'announce, make sure' LOVe search
Miklosich: izvěstiti ʹcertiorem, securum reddereʹ. In modern BG, only the meaning ʹannounceʹ seems to be productive.
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 11
dependency: acl→6
knï_gu
knigu
lemma: kniga 'book, letter, literature' SJS search
OCS kъnigy (plurale tantum)
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 12
dependency: obj→11
sïju
siju
lemma: sii 'this' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS
inflection: soft stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsa
form: f.sg.acc
element 13
dependency: det:p_nom→12
prédь
predъ
lemma: pred 'in front' search
CS prědъ
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→15
narádь
naradъ
lemma: narod 'nation' LOVe search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: additive na-
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: obl→11