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sentence 715
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kató lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
poídox lemma: poida 'go, leave'
form:
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
pleven, lemma: Pleven 'Pleven'
form:
and as I went to Pleven,
počúdixa+ lemma: počudja 'wonder'
form:
sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
xr͒tїˇany+ lemma: xristianin 'Christian'
form:
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
the Christians were amazed,
káko+ lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
s͛mь lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
derznúlь lemma: drъzna 'dare'
form:
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
poídu lemma: poida 'go, leave'
form:
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
takóvoe lemma: takъv 'such'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
vréme lemma: vreme 'time, weather'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
vráca. lemma: Vraca 'Vratsa'
form:
how could I dare to go in such a weather (time?) to Vratsa.
total elements: 19
syntax annotation not available
view .conllu
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: →
kató
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: →
poídox
poidox
lemma: poida 'go, leave' SJS LOVe search
Biaspectual in SJS - considered a po-future in passages like Ps 85:11.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag:
form:
element 3
dependency: →
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: →
pleven,
pleven
lemma: Pleven 'Pleven' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 5
dependency: →
počúdixa+
počudixa
lemma: počudja 'wonder' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag:
form:
element 6
dependency: →
sę
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 7
dependency: →
xr͒tїˇany+
xrstiani
lemma: xristianin 'Christian' search
Punčo uses both -e and -i in pl.nom (6 vs. 9 in first 20 ch.)
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag:
form:
element 8
dependency: →
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 9
dependency: →
káko+
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 10
dependency: →
s͛mь
sъmъ
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 11
dependency: →
derznúlь
derznulъ
lemma: drъzna 'dare' SJS Miklosich LOVe search
CS drъznǫti
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag:
form:
element 12
dependency: →
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: →
poídu
poidu
lemma: poida 'go, leave' SJS LOVe search
Biaspectual in SJS - considered a po-future in passages like Ps 85:11.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag:
form:
element 14
dependency: →
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: →
takóvoe
takovoe
lemma: takъv 'such' search
CS takovъ. Punčo uses the pl. form takviva.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: manner -ako, demonstrative -v-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 16
dependency: →
vréme
vreme
lemma: vreme 'time, weather' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS vrěmę
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 17
dependency: →
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: →
vráca.
vraca
lemma: Vraca 'Vratsa' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 19
dependency: →
