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sentence 1111
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
pùstim lemma: pustja 'let'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
pùška lemma: puška 'gun, rifle'
form: f.sg.nom
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
smeim lemma: smeja 'dare'
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
nè lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
ʿíma lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ʿou+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
sélo lemma: selo 'village'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
nę`koí lemma: někoi 'someone'
form: m.pl.nom.pron
pazvànskїí lemma: pazvanski 'of Pazvantoglu'
form: m.pl.nom.pron
xaʾidúty, lemma: xaidutin 'robber'
form: m.pl.nom
to fire a rifle, we dare not, as there may be some Pazvantogluʹs haiduks in the village,
total elements: 13
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ROOT da pustim puška ne smeim da ne ima ou selo nękoi pazvanskii xaiduti
mark:inf(da-2, pustim-3)
advcl(pustim-3, smeim-6)
obj(puška-4, pustim-3)
advmod(ne-5, smeim-6)
root(smeim-6, ROOT)
mark(da-7, ima-9)
advmod(ne-8, ima-9)
advcl(ima-9, smeim-6)
case(ou-10, selo-11)
obl:loc(selo-11, ima-9)
amod(nękoi-12, xaiduti-14)
amod(pazvanskii-13, xaiduti-14)
obj(xaiduti-14, ima-9)da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark:inf→2
pùstim
pustim
lemma: pustja 'let' SJS LOVe search
Punčo uses the form puštim for 1sg.prs
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 2
dependency: advcl→5
pùška
puška
lemma: puška 'gun, rifle' Miklosich search
CS pušьka < OCz puška also ʹcylinder vesselʹ < ahd. buhsa < lat. buxis < gr. πυξίς. Denotes any ʹlong handheld firearmʹ in Slavic (as well as hun. puska and mhd. bühse), an exact English translation in Sofroniiʹs context (as well as in CS sources) would be ʹmusketʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: obj→2
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 4
dependency: advmod→5
smeim
smeim
lemma: smeja 'dare' SJS LOVe search
CS uses both smějati and směti for ʹaudereʹ. Meaning ʹlaughʹ is used for smijati (usually with prefixes), which has some homonymic forms.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip1pi
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→8
nè
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 7
dependency: advmod→8
ʿíma
ima
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→5
ʿou+
ou
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
sélo
selo
lemma: selo 'village' SJS search
In CS with a broader meaning ʹfield, land, homestead, dwelling, tentʹ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obl:loc→8
nę`koí
nękoi
lemma: někoi 'someone' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally (e.g. někoi člkь).
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Ampny
form: m.pl.nom.pron
element 11
dependency: amod→13
pazvànskїí
pazvanskii
lemma: pazvanski 'of Pazvantoglu' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Ampny
form: m.pl.nom.pron
element 12
dependency: amod→13
xaʾidúty,
xaiduti
lemma: xaidutin 'robber' search
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 13
dependency: obj→8