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sentence 1054
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
štó lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
CS syntax? ~ *iže vъ cr-kvi čl-ci
bě´xa lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
ʾou+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
cr҃kva lemma: cъrkva 'church'
form: f.sg.nom
čl҃vcy lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.pl.nom
vsí lemma: vse 'all'
form: m.pl.nom
potékoxa lemma: poteka 'flow, run'
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
vònь, lemma: vъn 'outside'
form: adverb
and the people, who were in the church, all ran outside,
total elements: 10
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ROOT i što běxa ou crkva člvci vsi potekoxa na vonъ
cc(i-2, potekoxa-9)
mark(što-3, běxa-4)
acl(běxa-4, vsi-8)
case(ou-5, crkva-6)
obl(crkva-6, běxa-4)
nsubj(člvci-7, běxa-4)
nsubj(vsi-8, potekoxa-9)
root(potekoxa-9, ROOT)
case(na-10, vonъ-11)
advmod(vonъ-11, potekoxa-9)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→8
štó
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 2
dependency: mark→3
CS syntax? ~ *iže vъ cr-kvi čl-ci
bě´xa
běxa
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: acl→7
ʾou+
ou
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
cr҃kva
crkva
lemma: cъrkva 'church' SJS Miklosich search
CS crьky or crъky (an ū-stem). Punčo uses the form cъrkva (ā-stem, sg.acc cъrkvu) besides cъrkovь, originally ū-stem sg.acc, inflected as an i-stem in his system.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obl→3
čl҃vcy
člvci
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→3
vsí
vsi
lemma: vse 'all' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
The n.sg.nom form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ); CS/BG variant of sve.
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→8
potékoxa
potekoxa
lemma: poteka 'flow, run' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmia3pe
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
element 8
dependency: root→0
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
vònь,
vonъ
lemma: vъn 'outside' search
Derksen (2008:531) mentions skt. vana-, Av. vanā- ʹtreeʹ as possible cognates, reconstructing sg. acc PIE *unH-o-m for the Slavic word. OCS also shows forms vъně (sg.loc) and vъnějǫdu (composite), its locative and ablative counterparts.
prefixes: locative vъ-
suffixes: m.sg.nom/acc -ъ
tag: R
form: adverb
element 10
dependency: advmod→8