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sentence 150
I+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
jákóže lemma: jakože 'as well as'
form: adverb
seʺ lemma: sii 'this'
form: n.sg.nom
oúvě´dě lemma: uvěděti 'find out'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
blgo_čь´stivïi lemma: blagočestiv 'honorable'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
crь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
ıw´án'nь lemma: Ioan 'John'
form: m.sg.nom
ásě´nь. lemma: Asěn 'Asen'
form: m.sg.nom
and when the honorable King John Asěn found it out
ízýde lemma: izida 'go out'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
íz'+ lemma: iz 'from'
form: preposition
gráda lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.gen
sь+ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
mtrïjù lemma: mati 'mother'
form: f.sg.inst
svoejù lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: f.sg.inst
crcejù lemma: carica 'queen'
form: f.sg.inst
élenojù, lemma: Elena 'Helen'
form: f.sg.inst
he came out of the city with his mother Queen Helen
í+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sь+ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
svoejù lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: f.sg.inst
crcejù lemma: carica 'queen'
form: f.sg.inst
án'nojù. lemma: Anna 'Anne'
form: f.sg.inst
and with his own Queen Anne
í+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sь+ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
v'sě´mi lemma: vse 'all'
form: m.pl.inst.pron
vé_l'moúži lemma: velmoža 'magnate'
form: m.pl.nom
svoími. lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.pl.inst.pron
and with all of his barons
total elements: 26
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ROOT i jakože se ouvědě blgočъstivii crъ ioannъ asěnъ izide iz grada sъ mtriju svoeju crceju elenoju i sъ svoeju crceju annoju i sъ vsěmi velmouži svoimi
cc(i-2, izide-10)
mark(jakože-3, ouvědě-5)
expl(se-4, ouvědě-5)
advcl(ouvědě-5, izide-10)
amod(blgočъstivii-6, crъ-7)
nsubj(crъ-7, izide-10)
appos(ioannъ-8, crъ-7)
appos(asěnъ-9, ioannъ-8)
root(izide-10, ROOT)
case(iz-11, grada-12)
obl:abl(grada-12, izide-10)
case(sъ-13, mtriju-14)
obl(mtriju-14, izide-10)
amod(svoeju-15, mtriju-14)
appos(crceju-16, mtriju-14)
appos(elenoju-17, crceju-16)
cc(i-18, crceju-21)
case(sъ-19, crceju-21)
amod:poss(svoeju-20, crceju-21)
conj(crceju-21, mtriju-14)
appos(annoju-22, crceju-21)
cc(i-23, velmouži-26)
case(sъ-24, velmouži-26)
amod:det(vsěmi-25, velmouži-26)
conj(velmouži-26, crceju-21)
amod:poss(svoimi-27, velmouži-26)I+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→9
jákóže
jakože
lemma: jakože 'as well as' search
CS
suffixes: emphatic -že
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: mark→4
seʺ
se
lemma: sii 'this' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS
inflection: soft stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: expl→4
oúvě´dě
ouvědě
lemma: uvěděti 'find out' LOVe search
CS
inflection: athematic
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→9
blgo_čь´stivïi
blgočъstivii
lemma: blagočestiv 'honorable' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: benefactive blago-
suffixes: relational -iv-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 5
dependency: amod→6
crь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→9
ıw´án'nь
ioannъ
lemma: Ioan 'John' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: appos→6
ásě´nь.
asěnъ
lemma: Asěn 'Asen' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: appos→7
ízýde
izide
lemma: izida 'go out' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 9
dependency: root→0
íz'+
iz
lemma: iz 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
As a prefix, in CS /z/ is usually assimilated to voiceless consonants in the root onset; in Punčoʹs dialect, it is also often shortened to s- (e.g. skusen ʹexperiencedʹ).
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
gráda
grada
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgn
form: m.sg.gen
element 11
dependency: obl:abl→9
sь+
sъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→13
mtrïjù
mtriju
lemma: mati 'mother' search
CS
inflection: r-stem noun
tag: Nfsiy
form: f.sg.inst
element 13
dependency: obl→9
svoejù
svoeju
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Nfsiy
form: f.sg.inst
element 14
dependency: amod→13
crcejù
crceju
lemma: carica 'queen' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsiy
form: f.sg.inst
element 15
dependency: appos→13
élenojù,
elenoju
lemma: Elena 'Helen' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsiy
form: f.sg.inst
element 16
dependency: appos→15
í+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: cc→20
sь+
sъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: case→20
svoejù
svoeju
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsin
form: f.sg.inst
element 19
dependency: amod:poss→20
crcejù
crceju
lemma: carica 'queen' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsiy
form: f.sg.inst
element 20
dependency: conj→13
án'nojù.
annoju
lemma: Anna 'Anne' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsiy
form: f.sg.inst
element 21
dependency: appos→20
í+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 22
dependency: cc→25
sь+
sъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 23
dependency: case→25
v'sě´mi
vsěmi
lemma: vse 'all' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
The n.sg.nom form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ); CS/BG variant of sve.
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Ampiy
form: m.pl.inst.pron
element 24
dependency: amod:det→25
vé_l'moúži
velmouži
lemma: velmoža 'magnate' search
CS velьmǫžь
inflection: jā-stem noun
prefixes: augmentative velь-
suffixes: singulative -ja
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 25
dependency: conj→20
svoími.
svoimi
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ampiy
form: m.pl.inst.pron
element 26
dependency: amod:poss→25