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sentence 699
w+ lemma: o 'oh'
form: interjection
Ektore+ lemma: Ektor 'Hector'
form: m.sg.voc
kralju. lemma: kral 'king'
form: m.sg.voc
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
věsi+ lemma: věděti 'know'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
ašte+ lemma: ašte 'if'
form: conjunction
sę+ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
nině+ lemma: nyně 'now'
form: adverb
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
vratišь. lemma: vratiti 'return'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
ʺO Hector, may you know, if you will not turn back now,ʺ
to+ lemma: to 'that, then'
form: particle
si_kvozi+ lemma: sikvozi 'such'
form: n.sg.nom
štǫ+ lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
rouxo+ lemma: ruxo 'clothing, mantle'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
nositi+ lemma: nosja 'carry'
form: infinitive (ipf)
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
tebě. lemma: ty 'you'
form: 2sg.dat
ʺthen I will wear such a robe because of you.ʺ
total elements: 17
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ROOT o ektore kralju da věsi ašte sę nině ne vratišъ to sikvozi štǫ rouxo nositi po tebě
discourse(o-2, ektore-3)
vocative(ektore-3, věsi-6)
appos(kralju-4, ektore-3)
aux:opt(da-5, věsi-6)
root(věsi-6, ROOT)
mark(ašte-7, vratišъ-11)
expl(sę-8, vratišъ-11)
advmod(nině-9, vratišъ-11)
advmod(ne-10, vratišъ-11)
advcl(vratišъ-11, nositi-16)
cc(to-12, nositi-16)
det(sikvozi-13, rouxo-15)
aux:fut(štǫ-14, nositi-16)
obj(rouxo-15, nositi-16)
root(nositi-16, ROOT)
case(po-17, tebě-18)
obl(tebě-18, nositi-16)w+
o
lemma: o 'oh' search
Usually precedes vocatives.
tag: I
form: interjection
element 1
dependency: discourse→2
Ektore+
ektore
lemma: Ektor 'Hector' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 2
dependency: vocative→5
kralju.
kralju
lemma: kral 'king' search
An alternative to knęz as the second highest secular title (ʹkingʹ). Paisius divides the Bulgarian rulers to krale ʹkingsʹ and care ʹemperorsʹ, going back to a story about ʺAsen the Greatʺ (actually Khan Tervel). Pagan rulers used titles arkhon or kanasubigi, later the Slavic kъnęźь. The title kralь was common in West Slavic area, and its use in the South is likely a later Hungarian influence.
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 3
dependency: appos→2
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: aux:opt→5
věsi+
věsi
lemma: věděti 'know' SJS LOVe search
CS; 1sg.prs vědě, 2sg.prs věsi
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
ašte+
ašte
lemma: ašte 'if' search
CS
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→10
sę+
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 7
dependency: expl→10
nině+
nině
lemma: nyně 'now' search
CS
suffixes: n.sg.loc -ě
tag: R
form: adverb
element 8
dependency: advmod→10
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 9
dependency: advmod→10
vratišь.
vratišъ
lemma: vratiti 'return' SJS LOVe search
CS
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→15
to+
to
lemma: to 'that, then' search
Used as a pronoun or conjunction (e.g. to bi otkrilъ bgъ nekoę čudesa ʹthen God would show some miraclesʹ). The lemma does not reflect the n.sg.def suffix - if it is used following a noun using it as a determiner, the lemma tъ is used instead.
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 11
dependency: cc→15
si_kvozi+
sikvozi
lemma: sikvozi 'such' search
From the Legend of Troy.
suffixes: manner -ako, demonstrative -v-, -zi
tag: Pr-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: det→14
štǫ+
štǫ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 13
dependency: aux:fut→15
rouxo+
rouxo
lemma: ruxo 'clothing, mantle' search
CS
inflection: o-stem
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: obj→15
nositi+
nositi
lemma: nosja 'carry' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmn---i
form: infinitive (ipf)
element 15
dependency: root→0
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 16
dependency: case→17
tebě.
tebě
lemma: ty 'you' search
CS. Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, ti Pp2-sd, tę Pp2-sa, tebě Pp2-sl, toboju Pp2-si
Used only in CS texts, and only if /y/ and /ě/ are used regularily on its respective etymological positions.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sd
form: 2sg.dat
element 17
dependency: obl→15