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sentence 651
ašte+ lemma: ašte 'if'
form: conjunction
li lemma: li '(question particle)'
form: interrogative particle
mi+ lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.dat
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
dasi lemma: dam 'give'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ponest'+ lemma: ponesa 'carry'
form: infinitive (pf)
Again, the word order and forms resemble later ʺfuture indefiniteʺ constructions.
štǫ+ lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
moǫ+ lemma: moi 'my'
form: f.sg.acc.pron
glavǫ lemma: glava 'head'
form: f.sg.acc
golǫ+ lemma: gol 'naked'
form: f.sg.acc
pod+ lemma: pod 'under'
form: preposition
troiskyi+ lemma: troiski 'Trojan'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
żizdь. lemma: zьdь 'wall'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺIf you will not, I will carry my head bare under the Trojan walls.ʺ
total elements: 14
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ROOT ašte li mi ne dasi da ponestъ štǫ moǫ glavǫ golǫ pod troiskyi zizdъ
mark(ašte-2, dasi-6)
fixed(li-3, ašte-2)
obl:iobj(mi-4, dasi-6)
advmod(ne-5, dasi-6)
advcl(dasi-6, ponestъ-8)
aux:opt(da-7, ponestъ-8)
root(ponestъ-8, ROOT)
aux:fut(štǫ-9, ponestъ-8)
amod:poss(moǫ-10, glavǫ-11)
obj(glavǫ-11, ponestъ-8)
obl:pred(golǫ-12, ponestъ-8)
case(pod-13, zizdъ-15)
amod(troiskyi-14, zizdъ-15)
obl(zizdъ-15, ponestъ-8)ašte+
ašte
lemma: ašte 'if' search
CS
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark→5
li
li
lemma: li '(question particle)' search
tag: Qq
form: interrogative particle
element 2
dependency: fixed→1
mi+
mi
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sd
form: 1sg.dat
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→5
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 4
dependency: advmod→5
dasi
dasi
lemma: dam 'give' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo: 1sg.prs dademь, 3sg dade. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: aux:opt→7
ponest'+
ponestъ
lemma: ponesa 'carry' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 7
dependency: root→0
Again, the word order and forms resemble later ʺfuture indefiniteʺ constructions.
štǫ+
štǫ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: aux:fut→7
moǫ+
moǫ
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsay
form: f.sg.acc.pron
element 9
dependency: amod:poss→10
glavǫ
glavǫ
lemma: glava 'head' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 10
dependency: obj→7
golǫ+
golǫ
lemma: gol 'naked' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 11
dependency: obl:pred→7
pod+
pod
lemma: pod 'under' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→14
troiskyi+
troiskyi
lemma: troiski 'Trojan' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 13
dependency: amod→14
żizdь.
zizdъ
lemma: zьdь 'wall' search
CS, also attested with an o-stem sg.loc ending zъdě (Ps 101:8)
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: obl→7