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sentence 439
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kogà lemma: koga 'when'
form: interrogative
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
prěstь´pę lemma: prestъpja 'step over, transgress'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
pràgь+ lemma: prag ''
form: m.sg.nom/acc
tь, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾazь lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
móga. lemma: moga 'can'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
ʺand when I was going to step over the doorstep, I could not,ʺ
total elements: 9
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ROOT i koga da prěstъpę pragъ tъ azъ ne moga
cc(i-2, moga-10)
mark(koga-3, prěstъpę-5)
aux(da-4, prěstъpę-5)
advcl(prěstъpę-5, moga-10)
obj(pragъ-6, prěstъpę-5)
det:p_nom(tъ-7, pragъ-6)
nsubj(azъ-8, moga-10)
advmod(ne-9, moga-10)
root(moga-10, ROOT)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→9
kogà
koga
lemma: koga 'when' search
Often used by Punčo as a relative pronoun too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 2
dependency: mark→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: aux→4
prěstь´pę
prěstъpę
lemma: prestъpja 'step over, transgress' SJS LOVe search
CS prěstǫpiti
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: perlative prě-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→9
pràgь+
pragъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obj→4
tь,
tъ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5
ʾazь
azъ
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→9
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 8
dependency: advmod→9
móga.
moga
lemma: moga 'can' SJS LOVe search
CS mošti. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235).
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 9
dependency: root→0