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sentence 411
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ʾakò lemma: ako 'if'
form: conjunction
tїè lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.nom
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
ště´xa. lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
ʾáz͛+ lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
gi lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
podkánjuvax lemma: podkanjavam ''
form: 1sg.aor (ipf)
CIAI 1570: prinuždaaxъ (!)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
bezakón͛stvo. lemma: bezakonstvo ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʺand if they did not want, I motivated them to lawlessness.ʺ
total elements: 10
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ROOT i ako tie ne štěxa azъ gi podkanjuvax na bezakonъstvo
cc(i-2, podkanjuvax-9)
mark(ako-3, štěxa-6)
nsubj(tie-4, štěxa-6)
advmod(ne-5, štěxa-6)
advcl(štěxa-6, podkanjuvax-9)
nsubj(azъ-7, podkanjuvax-9)
obj(gi-8, podkanjuvax-9)
root(podkanjuvax-9, ROOT)
case(na-10, bezakonъstvo-11)
obl(bezakonъstvo-11, podkanjuvax-9)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→8
ʾakò
ako
lemma: ako 'if' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: mark→5
tїè
tie
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pn
form: 3pl.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→5
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 4
dependency: advmod→5
ště´xa.
štěxa
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→8
ʾáz͛+
azъ
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→8
gi
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 7
dependency: obj→8
podkánjuvax
podkanjuvax
tag: Vmia1si
form: 1sg.aor (ipf)
element 8
dependency: root→0
CIAI 1570: prinuždaaxъ (!)
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
bezakón͛stvo.
bezakonъstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obl→8