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sentence 350
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kai na eipē(i)s kai ton Abba Iōannēn ton hēgumenon tu monaśtēriu sas, na prosexetai kala
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
rečéšъ lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
Avá lemma: avva 'abbot'
form: N-sny
Joána, lemma: Ioann ''
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
igumená+ lemma: igumen 'abbot'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
tokъ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
manastírju+ lemma: monastir ''
form: m.sg.dat
alt.analysis: m.sg.def
tъ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
vy, lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.dat/acc
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sá lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
pázi lemma: pazja 'guard'
form: 2sg.imp (ipf)
dobrě´, lemma: dobrě ''
form: adverb
ʺand tell to Father John, the abbot of your monastery, to guard himself wellʺ
total elements: 17
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ROOT i da rečešъ na Ava Joana na igumena tokъ na manastirju tъ vi da sa pazi dobrě
cc(i-2, rečešъ-4)
aux:opt(da-3, rečešъ-4)
root(rečešъ-4, ROOT)
case(na-5, Ava-6)
obl:iobj(Ava-6, rečešъ-4)
appos(Joana-7, Ava-6)
case(na-8, igumena-9)
appos:iobj(igumena-9, Ava-6)
det:p_nom(tokъ-10, igumena-9)
case(na-11, manastirju-12)
nmod:poss(manastirju-12, igumena-9)
det:p_nom(tъ-13, manastirju-12)
nmod:poss(vi-14, manastirju-12)
mark(da-15, pazi-17)
expl(sa-16, pazi-17)
advcl(pazi-17, rečešъ-4)
advmod(dobrě-18, pazi-17)i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
kai na eipē(i)s kai ton Abba Iōannēn ton hēgumenon tu monaśtēriu sas, na prosexetai kala
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: aux:opt→3
rečéšъ
rečešъ
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
Avá
Ava
lemma: avva 'abbot' search
inflection: uninflected
tag: N-sny
form: N-sny
element 5
dependency: obl:iobj→3
Joána,
Joana
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 6
dependency: appos→5
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
igumená+
igumena
lemma: igumen 'abbot' search
wiktionary: gr. hēgemōn ʹleaderʹ
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 8
dependency: appos:iobj→5
tokъ
tokъ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 9
dependency: det:p_nom→8
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
manastírju+
manastirju
tag: Nmsdn or Nmson
form: m.sg.dat or m.sg.def
element 11
dependency: nmod:poss→8
tъ
tъ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: det:p_nom→11
vy,
vi
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pa
form: 2pl.dat/acc
element 13
dependency: nmod:poss→11
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: mark→16
sá
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 15
dependency: expl→16
pázi
pazi
lemma: pazja 'guard' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmm-2si
form: 2sg.imp (ipf)
element 16
dependency: advcl→3
dobrě´,
dobrě
tag: R
form: adverb
element 17
dependency: advmod→16