chapter view
sentence 3000
Psalm 80:14
Ěśte lemma: ašte 'if'
form: conjunction
80:14
bišję lemma: sъm 'be'
form: Vao-3p
ljudie lemma: ljudie 'people'
form: m.pl.nom
moi lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.pl.nom.pron
po_slušalī lemma: poslušam 'obey, listen'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: pl
mene- lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.gen/acc
If my people had hearkened to me,
Iīl҃ju lemma: Izrail 'Israel'
form: m.sg.dat
alt.analysis: m.sg.voc
Dem.: il-ъ
vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
poti lemma: pǫt 'way'
form: m.pl.acc
Dem./Pog./Bon.: pǫti
moję lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.pl.acc.pron
ěśte lemma: ašte 'if'
form: conjunction
bi lemma: sъm 'be'
form: Vao-2s
xodī(lъ)- lemma: xodja 'walk'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
Ending by the scribe.
if Israel had walked in my ways,
Ni lemma: ni 'nor'
form: negation particle
80:15
o lemma: o (2) 'about'
form: preposition
čemьže lemma: čto 'what'
form: loc
ubu lemma: ubo 'as, for'
form: conjunction
vragъ lemma: vrag 'enemy, devil'
form: m.pl.gen
Possibly a haplography (vragъi-[i]xъ), also Dem. has vra_gъi ixъ. Or a genitive of negation?
ixъ lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (long)
sъměrilъ lemma: sъměriti 'make peaceful, defeat, humiliate'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
bimь- lemma: sъm 'be'
form: Vao-1s
I should have put down their enemies very quickly,
total elements: 21
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT ěšte bišę ljudie moi poslušali mene iilju vъ poti moę ěšte bi xodilъ ni o čemъže ubu vragъ ixъ sъměrilъ bimъ
mark(ěšte-2, poslušali-6)
aux:cond(bišę-3, poslušali-6)
nsubj(ljudie-4, poslušali-6)
amod:poss(moi-5, ljudie-4)
advcl(poslušali-6, sъměrilъ-21)
obj(mene-7, poslušali-6)
nsubj(iilju-8, xodilъ-14)
case(vъ-9, poti-10)
obl(poti-10, xodilъ-14)
amod(moę-11, poti-10)
mark(ěšte-12, xodilъ-14)
aux:cond(bi-13, xodilъ-14)
conj(xodilъ-14, poslušali-6)
amod(ni-15, čemъže-17)
case(o-16, čemъže-17)
obl(čemъže-17, sъměrilъ-21)
cc(ubu-18, sъměrilъ-21)
obj(vragъ-19, sъměrilъ-21)
nmod:poss(ixъ-20, vragъ-19)
root(sъměrilъ-21, ROOT)
aux:cond(bimъ-22, sъměrilъ-21)Ěśte
ěšte
lemma: ašte 'if' search
CS
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark→5
80:14
bišję
bišę
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vao-3p
form: Vao-3p
element 2
dependency: aux:cond→5
ljudie
ljudie
lemma: ljudie 'people' search
CS pl.nom ljudie, pl.acc ljudi - sometimes distinguished by Punčo too! The current standard BG form is unclear (BAN III 577: ljudi, rechnik.chitanka: ljude).
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nmpni
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→5
moi
moi
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ampny
form: m.pl.nom.pron
element 4
dependency: amod:poss→3
po_slušalī
poslušali
lemma: poslušam 'obey, listen' SJS LOVe search
CS poslušati - biaspectual in SJS
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmp--pe or A-pnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or pl
element 5
dependency: advcl→20
readings: future-potential, hypothetic
mene-
mene
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sg
form: 1sg.gen/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→5
Iīl҃ju
iilju
lemma: Izrail 'Israel' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Root appears with initial isr- or izdr- as well in CS (SJS/SNSP lemma izdrailь). Used for both the biblical patriarch (Jacob-Israel) and the nation.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy or Nmsvy
form: m.sg.dat or m.sg.voc
element 7
dependency: nsubj→13
Dem.: il-ъ
vъ
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
poti
poti
lemma: pǫt 'way' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Modern BG has an irregular pl. pъtišta. The lemma pъt (pl. pъti) is used for counting. CS pǫtь is an i-stem.
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nmpai
form: m.pl.acc
element 9
dependency: obl→13
Dem./Pog./Bon.: pǫti
moję
moę
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ampay
form: m.pl.acc.pron
element 10
dependency: amod→9
ěśte
ěšte
lemma: ašte 'if' search
CS
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→13
bi
bi
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vao-2s
form: Vao-2s
element 12
dependency: aux:cond→13
xodī(lъ)-
xodilъ
lemma: xodja 'walk' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmp--pe or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: conj→5
readings: future-potential, hypothetic
Ending by the scribe.
Ni
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 14
dependency: amod→16
80:15
o
o
lemma: o (2) 'about' search
CS - replaced in BG by za.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→16
čemьže
čemъže
lemma: čto 'what' search
CS čьto. Similarly as kъto, the construction is etymologically the same as in modern BG relative pronouns: an interrogative root (going back to PIE *kʷ-) followed by the demonstrative suffix -to.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pq---l
form: loc
element 16
dependency: obl→20
ubu
ubu
lemma: ubo 'as, for' search
CS
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: cc→20
vragъ
vragъ
lemma: vrag 'enemy, devil' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Attested in PPS as an o-stem due to CS influence (chapter 005), but BG vrag is monosyllabic.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpgy
form: m.pl.gen
element 18
dependency: obj→20
Possibly a haplography (vragъi-[i]xъ), also Dem. has vra_gъi ixъ. Or a genitive of negation?
ixъ
ixъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pg
form: 3pl.gen/acc (long)
element 19
dependency: nmod:poss→18
sъměrilъ
sъměrilъ
lemma: sъměriti 'make peaceful, defeat, humiliate' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 20
dependency: root→0
readings: future-potential, hypothetic
bimь-
bimъ
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vao-1s
form: Vao-1s
element 21
dependency: aux:cond→20