chapter view
sentence 40
î+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
takà lemma: taka 'thus'
form: relative
štatь lemma: štatь ''
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
na_viętь lemma: navija 'defeat, exceed'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
turci+ lemma: turci ''
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
za+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
màlkw lemma: malko 'very little'
form: adverb
and thus they will defeat the Turks shortly
total elements: 10
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i taka štatъ da naviętъ na turci te za malko
cc(i-2, naviętъ-6)
advmod(taka-3, naviętъ-6)
aux:fut(štatъ-4, naviętъ-6)
fixed:inf(da-5, štatъ-4)
root(naviętъ-6, ROOT)
case(na-7, turci-8)
obl:iobj(turci-8, naviętъ-6)
det:p_nom(te-9, turci-8)
case(za-10, malko-11)
obl(malko-11, naviętъ-6)î+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
takà
taka
lemma: taka 'thus' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS tako
suffixes: manner -ako, n.sg.gen -a (?)
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 2
dependency: advmod→5
štatь
štatъ
tag: Vaip3pi
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: aux:fut→5
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: fixed:inf→3
na_viętь
naviętъ
lemma: navija 'defeat, exceed' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
turci+
turci
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: obl:iobj→5
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7
za+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
màlkw
malko
lemma: malko 'very little' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 10
dependency: obl→5