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sentence 25
î+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
koito+ lemma: koito 'who'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
sâ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
togàva lemma: togava 'then'
form: relative
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
pokàe lemma: pokaja 'repent'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
za+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
svoe lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
sogrešènïe lemma: sъgrěšenie ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
and those, who will then not repent their sin
tîe- lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.nom
štátь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
dá+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
stànatь lemma: stana 'become, stand up'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
dâ+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
zaviždatь lemma: zaviždam ''
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
ná+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
mertví+ lemma: mъrtъv 'dead'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
xorà lemma: xora 'people'
form: f.sg.nom
those will envy the dead people
í+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
dum_matь lemma: duma 'word'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
and (they will) say:
total elements: 22
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ROOT i koito sa togava ne pokae za svoe sogrešenie tie štatъ da stanatъ da zaviždatъ na mertvi te xora i da dumatъ
cc(i-2, stanatъ-14)
mark(koito-3, pokae-7)
expl(sa-4, pokae-7)
advmod(togava-5, pokae-7)
advmod(ne-6, pokae-7)
acl(pokae-7, tie-11)
case(za-8, sogrešenie-10)
amod:poss(svoe-9, sogrešenie-10)
obl(sogrešenie-10, pokae-7)
nsubj(tie-11, stanatъ-14)
aux:fut(štatъ-12, stanatъ-14)
fixed:inf(da-13, štatъ-12)
root(stanatъ-14, ROOT)
mark(da-15, zaviždatъ-16)
advcl(zaviždatъ-16, stanatъ-14)
case(na-17, xora-20)
amod(mertvi-18, xora-20)
det:p_adj(te-19, mertvi-18)
obl:iobj(xora-20, zaviždatъ-16)
cc(i-21, dumatъ-23)
aux:inf(da-22, dumatъ-23)
conj(dumatъ-23, stanatъ-14)î+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→13
koito+
koito
lemma: koito 'who' search
Pr---g kogoto, Pr---d komuto
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr-msn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 2
dependency: mark→6
sâ
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 3
dependency: expl→6
togàva
togava
lemma: togava 'then' search
inflection: relative
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 4
dependency: advmod→6
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 5
dependency: advmod→6
pokàe
pokae
lemma: pokaja 'repent' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 6
dependency: acl→10
za+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→9
svoe
svoe
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: amod:poss→9
sogrešènïe
sogrešenie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl→6
tîe-
tie
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pn
form: 3pl.nom
element 10
dependency: nsubj→13
štátь
štatъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3pi
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 11
dependency: aux:fut→13
dá+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: fixed:inf→11
stànatь
stanatъ
lemma: stana 'become, stand up' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS stati, 1sg.prs stanǫ, 2sg staneši
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vaip3pe
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 13
dependency: root→0
dâ+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: mark→15
zaviždatь
zaviždatъ
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 15
dependency: advcl→13
ná+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 16
dependency: case→19
mertví+
mertvi
lemma: mъrtъv 'dead' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 17
dependency: amod→19
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 18
dependency: det:p_adj→17
xorà
xora
lemma: xora 'people' search
Gr. xōra ʹlandʹ. The old meaning still can be seen in the Tale of Alexander the Elder.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: obl:iobj→15
í+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 20
dependency: cc→22
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 21
dependency: aux:inf→22
dum_matь
dumatъ
lemma: duma 'word' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 22
dependency: conj→13