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sentence 110
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
puškì+ lemma: puška ''
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
štatь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sà lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
prevìętь lemma: previja ''
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
srìpove lemma: sъrp 'sickle'
form: m.pl.nom
sìsь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
*ă > y bezъ r/l vъ kontekstě
tę`-xъ lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (long)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
žànatь lemma: žъna 'harvest'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
and the guns will be reforged into sickles, so that they reap it
total elements: 13
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ROOT i puški te štatъ da sa previętъ na sripove sisъ tęxъ da žanatъ
cc(i-2, previętъ-8)
nsubj(puški-3, previętъ-8)
det:p_nom(te-4, puški-3)
aux:fut(štatъ-5, previętъ-8)
fixed:inf(da-6, štatъ-5)
expl(sa-7, previętъ-8)
root(previętъ-8, ROOT)
case(na-9, sripove-10)
obl(sripove-10, previętъ-8)
case(sisъ-11, tęxъ-12)
obl(tęxъ-12, žanatъ-14)
mark(da-13, žanatъ-14)
advcl(žanatъ-14, previętъ-8)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→7
puškì+
puški
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 2
dependency: nsubj→7
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: det:p_nom→2
štatь
štatъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3pi
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: aux:fut→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: fixed:inf→4
sà
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 6
dependency: expl→7
prevìętь
previętъ
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 7
dependency: root→0
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
srìpove
sripove
lemma: sъrp 'sickle' search
Punčo: srьpii - the form possibly goes to a pl. form of jo-stem *sъrpie.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 9
dependency: obl→7
sìsь
sisъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
*ă > y bezъ r/l vъ kontekstě
tę`-xъ
tęxъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pg
form: 3pl.gen/acc (long)
element 11
dependency: obl→13
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: mark→13
žànatь
žanatъ
lemma: žъna 'harvest' search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 13
dependency: advcl→7