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sentence 9
as: lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
sam lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
jedná lemma: edin 'one'
form: f.sg.nom
sirotá, lemma: sirota 'poor one'
form: f.sg.nom
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
xialnovita lemma: žalnovit 'miserable, poor'
form: f.sg.nom
duscià lemma: duša 'soul'
form: f.sg.nom
idi lemma: edi 'some'
form: indefinite
BG could be na edi-koi si jabandžija.
od lemma: od 'from, of'
form: preposition
coi lemma: koi 'who'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ja:bangia, lemma: jabandžija 'stranger'
form: m.sg.def
ʺI am a wretch, a poor soul of some strangerʺ
deto lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
cato lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
xivejeh lemma: živeja 'live'
form: 1sg.impf (ipf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
tozi lemma: tozi 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
svet, lemma: svět 'world, light'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
jaco+ lemma: jako 'very much'
form: adverb
te lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (short)
ubiceh, lemma: običam 'have a custom, love, like'
form: 1sg.impf (ipf)
ʺand (ʺwhoʺ) as I lived in this world, I loved you muchʺ
total elements: 20
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ROOT as sam jedna sirota i žialnovita dušia idi od koi jabandžia deto kato živejex na tozi svet jako te ubičex
nsubj(as-2, sam-3)
root(sam-3, ROOT)
det(jedna-4, sirota-5)
obl:pred(sirota-5, sam-3)
cc(i-6, dušia-8)
amod(žialnovita-7, dušia-8)
conj:pred(dušia-8, sirota-5)
amod(idi-9, koi-11)
case(od-10, jabandžia-12)
det(koi-11, jabandžia-12)
nmod:poss(jabandžia-12, dušia-8)
mark(deto-13, ubičex-21)
mark(kato-14, živejex-15)
advcl(živejex-15, ubičex-21)
case(na-16, svet-18)
det:ext(tozi-17, svet-18)
obl:loc(svet-18, živejex-15)
advmod(jako-19, ubičex-21)
obj(te-20, ubičex-21)
acl(ubičex-21, jabandžia-12)as:
as
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 1
dependency: nsubj→2
sam
sam
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
jedná
jedna
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: det→4
sirotá,
sirota
lemma: sirota 'poor one' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ota
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obl:pred→2
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: cc→7
xialnovita
žialnovita
lemma: žalnovit 'miserable, poor' search
Carski: xialnovit. Mauricio: Xalnovit ʹmesto, addolarataʹ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-, -it-, possessive -ov-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: amod→7
duscià
dušia
lemma: duša 'soul' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Commonly abbreviated as дш҃а.
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: conj:pred→4
idi
idi
lemma: edi 'some' search
Used (by Carski) in a phrase idi od coi jabangia ʹof one strangerʹ - technically, an inflected (or infixed?) form of edi-koi.
tag: Pi
form: indefinite
element 8
dependency: amod→10
BG could be na edi-koi si jabandžija.
od
od
lemma: od 'from, of' search
Variant of ot, commonly used by Carski (and in MK).
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→11
coi
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 10
dependency: det→11
ja:bangia,
jabandžia
lemma: jabandžija 'stranger' search
inflection: new i-stem noun
suffixes: TR agent -dži-
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 11
dependency: nmod:poss→7
deto
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 12
dependency: mark→20
cato
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: mark→14
xivejeh
živejex
lemma: živeja 'live' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS žiti, 1sg.prs živǫ, 2sg živeši
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii1si
form: 1sg.impf (ipf)
element 14
dependency: advcl→20
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→17
tozi
tozi
lemma: tozi 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom as codified today. In damaskini, toizi is more common. Covers also f.sg.nom tazi, acc tьzi, m.sg.gen/acc togozi, dat tomuzi, pl tezi.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 16
dependency: det:ext→17
svet,
svet
lemma: svět 'world, light' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 17
dependency: obl:loc→14
jaco+
jako
lemma: jako 'very much' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 18
dependency: advmod→20
te
te
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sa
form: 2sg.gen/acc (short)
element 19
dependency: obj→20
ubiceh,
ubičex
lemma: običam 'have a custom, love, like' LOVe search
The first meaning is only in CS (e.g. in Zogr.107: plъtskaa obyče uspivati vъzygrania ʹit usually lulls the stirrings of the fleshʹ).
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmii1si
form: 1sg.impf (ipf)
element 20
dependency: acl→11