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pcr NBKM 1423

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sentence 52

i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

macar lemma: makar 'although, even'
form: particle

da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction

besce lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)

na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition

golem lemma: golěm 'big'
form: m.sg.nom

strah, lemma: strax 'fear'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

and despite his (ʺhe was onʺ) great fear,

zerè lemma: zere 'as, because, in no way'
form: particle

duscmane+ lemma: dušmanin 'enemy'
form: m.pl.nom

te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom

ticaha lemma: tičam 'run'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)

sled lemma: sled 'afterwards'
form: preposition

nego, lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

no matter the enemies ran behind him,

pak+ lemma: pak 'again'
form: adverb

se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

ni lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle

ostavi lemma: ostavja 'leave'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

od lemma: od 'from, of'
form: preposition

negova lemma: negov 'his'
form: m.sg.def

~ negovъt !

t lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom

hubav lemma: xubav 'beautiful'
form: m.sg.nom

adet, lemma: adet 'custom'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

he didn't forget (ʺleaveʺ) his nice custom

total elements: 22

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    input
    brat
    info
  
ROOT i makar da beše na golem strax zere dušmane te tičaxa sled nego pak se ni ostavi od negova t xubav adet 
cc(i-2, ostavi-18)
mark(makar-3, beše-5)
fixed(da-4, makar-3)
advcl(beše-5, ostavi-18)
case(na-6, strax-8)
amod(golem-7, strax-8)
obl:loc(strax-8, beše-5)
mark(zere-9, tičaxa-12)
nsubj(dušmane-10, tičaxa-12)
det(te-11, dušmane-10)
advcl(tičaxa-12, beše-5)
case(sled-13, nego-14)
obl(nego-14, tičaxa-12)
advmod(pak-15, ostavi-18)
expl(se-16, ostavi-18)
advmod(ni-17, ostavi-18)
root(ostavi-18, ROOT)
case(od-19, adet-23)
amod:poss(negova-20, adet-23)
det:p_adj(t-21, negova-20)
amod(xubav-22, adet-23)
obl:abl(adet-23, ostavi-18)
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i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→17

macar
makar
lemma: makar 'although, even' search
RBE: link
tag: Qg
form: particle
element 2
dependency: mark→4

da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: fixed→2

besce
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→17

na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→7

golem
golem
lemma: golěm 'big' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: amod→7

strah,
strax
lemma: strax 'fear' SJS LOVe search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
suffixes: abstract -xъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obl:loc→4

zerè
zere
lemma: zere 'as, because, in no way' search
Carskiʹs word. Mauricio: Zer ʹsiʹ. BAN I 636: zer, zere ʹkak ne, nimaʹ, zerja ʹzaštoto, ponežeʹ (Debъrsko), zerem ʹkato če liʹ (Kukuš) < tr. zira < per. zira
tag: Qg
form: particle
element 8
dependency: mark→11

duscmane+
dušmane
lemma: dušmanin 'enemy' search
Carski: duscmanin (but Mauricio: Duscman ʹnemicoʹ) < tr. düşman ʹenemyʹ
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 9
dependency: nsubj→11

te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 10
dependency: det→9

ticaha
tičaxa
lemma: tičam 'run' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 11
dependency: advcl→4

sled
sled
lemma: sled 'afterwards' LOVe search
Miklosich: CS slědъ ʹixnos, vestigiumʹ. In the prepositional sense, only vъ slědъ ʹfollowingʹ is in CS.
tag: S
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→13

nego,
nego
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msg
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
element 13
dependency: obl→11

pak+
pak
lemma: pak 'again' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 14
dependency: advmod→17

se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 15
dependency: expl→17

ni
ni
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 16
dependency: advmod→17

ostavi
ostavi
lemma: ostavja 'leave' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 17
dependency: root→0

od
od
lemma: od 'from, of' search
Variant of ot, commonly used by Carski (and in MK).
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: case→22

negova
negova
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Amson
form: m.sg.def
element 19
dependency: amod:poss→22
~ negovъt !

t
t
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 20
dependency: det:p_adj→19

hubav
xubav
lemma: xubav 'beautiful' search
wiktionary: < per. xūb ʹgoodʹ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -av-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 21
dependency: amod→22

adet,
adet
lemma: adet 'custom' search
Carskiʹs word. BAN I 4: adet ʹnavik, običaiʹ < tr. adet < ar. ʿādat
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 22
dependency: obl:abl→17